Rapid chess ndiyo mhando yemutambo unogara pane imwe nzvimbo pakati pe classical chess, mitambo umo rutivi rumwe ruine maawa maviri kana kupfuura iyo inoita kuti vafambe, uye umo pane kazhinji kacho kutora nguva nguva, uye kasi chess , uko kuridza nokukurumidza pane dzimwe nguva inonyanya kukosha kupfuura kuita zvakanaka. Mukukurumidza chess, mitambo inofanirwa kupedzisa nokukurumidza, asi kwete nokukurumidza zvakanyanya zvokuti kufamba kwemutambo hakugone kunyorwa nyore, kana kuti vatambi havana nguva yokutamba mitambo yakasimba ye chess.
Mukukurumidza chess game, rutivi rumwe norumwe runowanikwa pane imwe nguva pakati pemaminitsi makumi maviri nemakumi matatu ekuita kuti zvose zvadzo zvifambe. Zvichienderana nemitemo yesangano rakapiwa chess, "kukurumidza" chess inogona kusanganisira mitambo umo rutivi rumwe norumwe rune maminitsi makumi matanhatu kana kuti vashoma se10 kuti vaite zvose zvavo. Mumitambo yemazuva ano inotsvaga, vatambi vanowanzovawo nenguva yekurumisa kana kuwedzera, zvinoreva kuti "kuratidza" muvengi kune chiitiko chisingawanzoitiki (kana zvichienzanisa neBlititz).
Zvichida kwete zvakangoitika, nguva yekudzora chess yakakurumidza inoita mitambo inotora nguva yakadaro yakafanana seyechiitiko chechivi chess game-kazhinji kacho kweawa kana kupfuura. Sezvo zvakadaro, mitambo yakakurumidza inowanzoonekwa sechimiro chechimiro chemutambo kupfuura che classical chess, ine masangano akawanda anopa zvikamu zvakasiyana-siyana zvehurongwa hwekutsvaga nekukurumidza. Semuenzaniso, muUnited States Chess Federation, vatambi vanogona kuwana zvose Zvokukurumidza uye Zvose zvinowanikwa.
Izvi zvinobvumira vatambi vatsva kuti vave nehurumende vanozvinzwa kwavari vasingamanikidzi vatambi kuti vaise pangozi yavo yepamusoro "inowanzo" inowanikwa.
Kutanga muna 2012, FIDE inotarisirwawo kutanga kutevera kuongororwa nekukurumidza, pamwe nehuwandu hwemagetsi. Nhamba yekutanga yekuongororwa kwepamutemo mune mafomu aya achabudiswa muna July 2012, uye matsva matsva anobudiswa pamwedzi mushure mekunge.
Vatambi vatove vaine FIDE kuongororwa vachave nezvikwanganiso izvi zvinoshanda sekutanga kuenzanisa kweBlitz uye nekukurumidza kutamba zvakare.
Kumukwikwidza Rapid Chess
Mumakore ekuma1990, vamwe vatungamiri ve chess vakatanga kukurudzira kuti kuwedzerwa kusimbidzika kune chess nokukurumidza mumitambo ine vatambi venyika yose. Mhedziso iyi ndeyekuti vatevedzeri vese vanogona kunge vachida kutarisa chess kana mitambo yakapedzerwa nekukurumidza uye pakange pasina nguva refu yakamirira kuti mumwe munhu aende. Iyo yakakurumidza chess format yakange yakakwana pakuvhara terevhizheni, sezvo mitambo ingakwanisa kuratidzirwa kurarama kana ikatenderwa kuzadzikiswa muawa kana pasi.
Muzana remakore rechi21, nokukurumidza chess yakave yakanyanya kuve yakakosha mu elite chess, nekuda kwezvikonzero zvakawanda. Kutanga, pane zviitiko zvakakurumidza zvakaitwa; kunyange kana vasina kutora pfungwa dzevasual chess vashandi munzira dzavanoronga vaitarisira, vaizochinja kuchinja kwetsika ye chess, iyo yaifarirwa nevatambi vakawanda uye vateereri zvakafanana. Mukuwedzera, vatengesi vanokurumidza vakava chikamu chezviitiko zvakawanda - zvikurukuru, kushandiswa kuputsa zvisungo muNyika Chess Championship mitsva, kupedzisa tsika yekubvumira mutungamiriri wekutonga kuti achengetedze musoro wake pamusana pemutambo wakatarwa.
Vatambi vanoverengeka vave vakazivikanwa sevanonyanya kukurumidza zvakanyanya chess players.
Zvichida mutambi wemutambo mukuru uyu ari World Champion Viswanathan Anand , uyo akakundawo World Rapid Chess Championship muna 2003. Levon Aronian akawanawo kukoshesa semutambo akakurumidza kwazvo, akakunda zvose World Rapid Chess Championship uye World Blitz Chess Championship panguva yebasa rake. Nhasi World Rapid Chess Championship yakaitwa muna 2010 uye yakakundwa naGata Kamsky, uyo akawana 10/11 mumutambo mukuru uyo waiitwa sechikamu cheMainz Chess Classic.