Identifying Eastlake Furniture

01 ye 05

Kutanga ku Eastlake

The Eastlake furniture style, sezvakafananidzirwa nemazita ayo Charles Lock Eastlake, yakauya semhinduro kumusana wake kusvika kune-pamusoro- Rococo Revival uye Renaissance Revival mitambo yakakurumbira munguva yeVa Victorian. Eastlake yakanga iri mamiriro ekugadzirisa muvakirani weBritish, munyori, uye mudzidzisi, maererano neAmerican Furniture: Tables, Chairs, Sofas & Beds , naMarvin D. Schwartz.

Sezvo ari mubatsiri we "unyanzvi hwekugadzira," akadana kuumbwa kwe "firimu yakasimba yakaoma." Bhuku rake, Hints on Household Taste , rakabudiswa muEngland muna 1868 neUnited States muna 1872, rakatsanangura pamusoro pezvinangwa izvi zvakaendana pamwe neArt & Crafts Movement .

Kunyange zvazvo Eastlake fesheni inonzi inonzi Victorian, inozivikanwa kubva muna 1870 kusvika 1890, inoparadzanisa nehuwandu hwepamusoro hwekugadzira mifananidzo, zvinyorwa zvekare, uye mazamu akawanda emimwe michina yakagadzirwa munguva ino. Schwartz anowedzera, "Mavambo ekutanga emazuva ano" anogona kuonekwa muEastlake's reformed style. Sezvo nezvimwe zvinhu zvakawanda zvitsva mukugadzira, Philadelphia Centennial Exposition muna 1876 yakagamuchira kuratidzwa kweEastlake samani.

02 of 05

Kucherechedza zvinyorwa

Kusiyana nemimwe michina yeVictorian inoshandiswa muAmerica ine zvikamu zvechiGiriki, Eastlake shanduro inowedzera magetsi uye inosanganisira mazamu akawanda anononoka nehutundu hwemazuva ano. Nzira yacho dzimwe nguva inosanganisira kuchena kweRakadzo yekuRuka uye mafungiro emakore ekumazana asingaoneki maitiro. Eastlake zvidimbu zvinogona kusanganisira kuMiddle East kana Far Eastern maitiro ezvo zvakare.

Miti yehuni yaiwanzosimbiswa, nemuouki uye cherry yakashandiswa kuEastlake zvidimbu uye rosewood nehunut. Dzimwe nguva zvakaoma kutaurira kuti rudzi rwehuni rwakashandiswa sei nekuda kwemavarnish madema kuputira pasi. Uyezve, muzvidimbu zveAmerica, matanda ebonioni aishandiswa nguva nenguva, kunyanya kune avo vane chido chokuda Asia. Iyo huni dzeAsia dzakafuridzirwa zvidimbu zvinogona kuita simbi mune dzimwe nguva zvakare.

Kusiyana neMishando yemitambo , Eastlake zvidimbu zvakanga zvisina zvachose zvisingashandisi zvishongo uye zvigadziridzo. Zvisinei, kuvezwa kwekunaka kunoonekwa pazvidimbu izvi kunowanzonyanya kuiswa mukati pane kunyanya kuvezwa. MuSimba reAmerica: Tables, Zvigaro, Sofas & Beds , naMarvin D. Schwartz, munyori anotsanangura kuti, "Eastlake mafomu akanga akashongedzwa zvakasimba uye aiva nekashongedzo ye geometric, kushanduka, mabheji, kutengesa, nekushongedzwa kwemaitiro asina kukwana - zvose zvinourawa nyore nemichina . "

03 of 05

Eastlake Marble Topped Table

Zvipfeko zvakakurumbira zvefesheni (yakafanana nemuMavilori marble akaiswa patafura) yakabudiswa mumitambo yakawanda, kusanganisira Eastlake. Uyu unoratidza maitiro ekugadzirwa kwemagetsi ekugadzirwa kwezvinhu uye zvisinganyanyi kuvezwa zvakagadzirwa neEastlake zvimedu, izvo zvingave zvakajeka kana zvakanyatsonaka. Vashandi vekuAmerica vaifarira kuisa zvipfeko nezvimwe zvinhu zvinoshongedza kana zvichienzaniswa nevaya vanobva kuEngland. Zvimwe zvigaro zvechigaro zvakaitwa pasina upholstery. Mamwe maitiro eEastlake akagara akashongedzwa nemucheka kana chiganda.

Gara uchiyeuka kuti faira iyi yakagadzirwa mumhando yakawanda yehutano nehutengo pazvaive zvitsva. Zvikamu zvizhinji zvaive zvakakura-zvakagadzirwa nevafudzi vakura muUnited States avo vakaramba vaine michina yezvino yemazuva, kusanganisira michina yefenesi iri muGreat Rapids, Michigan neNew York. Kunze kwekuti chikamu muEstlake style chinoratidzika sechigadzirwa naHerter Brothers kana rimwe zita rinoremekedzwa zvikuru mune yekare fenisha inoita bhizinesi muma1900 ekupedzisira, havawanzozvitengesa nemari yakawanda nhasi kunyange zvingave zvakakosha.

04 of 05

Eastlake Récamier Daybed

Masikatibhedhi akaitwa muEastlake style anogona kuva nezvinhu zvakanakisisa zvekushongedza zvakadai semuzvidziriri , zvinowanzozivikanwa semubhedha wakanyarara , unoratidzwa pano. Kana kuti, inogona kunge yakanyatsojeka uye isingabatsiri huni. Kazhinji kacho tsoka dzicharatidza maitiro chaiwo eEllake design, sezvo zviri nyore zvakasimbiswa naCharles Lock Eastlake mubhuku rake rinonzi Hints on Household Taste .

Apo shanduro iyi yemhando yakave yakashongedzwa zvakanakisisa, inowanzofungidzirwa kuva yomuAmerica kubvira apo shanduro yakatevedza Eastlake kudana midziyo yakasimba muzvigadzirwa zvemashoko.

05 of 05

Eastlake Style End Table

Eastlake magedhi ekupedzisira nematafura ari kumativi anogona kunge akadii mumutambo wavo, sezvinoonekwa pano. Icho chinotevera maonero eEstlake okusava nemhando yekunyorera zvishoma uye kuvepa kunakidza. Mamwe matafura ari mumutauro uyu anogona kukwevera zvishoma kune zvakanakisisa mumishandiro avo, kana kuti angaratidza simba reAsia rakakurumbira muma1880s.

Matafura emapuranga aiva nepamusoro pekwere uye mana makumbo akaputika akaitwawo neEstlake influences. Aya mabwendefa airehwa se "gypsy" matafura mukutanga mabhuku, asi iye zvino anonzi matafura ematombo mune dzimwe nguva. Vamwe vakanaka vakashandura makumbo, uye vanogona kunge vakagadzirwa nesimbi inowedzera tsoka dzakabata girasi bhora.

Yakawanda yeEastlake style furniture inogona kuwanikwa yakajeka uye inotengeswa nhasi, kunze kwekucherechedza Herter Brothers zvidimbu uye zvimwe zvehupenzi hunoshamisa kana hwemaitiro.