Iridescent Glassware Yakagadzirwa Nhamba Yevatengi
Vamwe vanotaura nezvegirasi yevhenekeri se "Tiffany murombo," uye nechikonzero chakanaka. Izvo zvatinoziva sevhenekeri yekuvhenekera nhasi yakaitwa mukupindura chido chekutanga kwema1900 vatengi kuti vave negirazi yegorosi yakafanana neLouis Comfort Tiffany's "Favrile" pasina mari yakawanda yemutengo.
Mukupindura kwekudiwa, maererano nehutano hwakapiwa naEllen T. Schroy yeAntique Trader Antiques & Collectibles 2016 Price Guide (Krause Publications) yakagadziriswa naEric Bradley, vatengesi vakawanda vakasiyana-siyana vakabudisa maBhaibheri avo ezvokugadzira girazi.
Makambani aya aisanganisira:
Vanhu vazhinji vanoziva Cambridge nekuda kwe "glass" yavo yegorozi panzvimbo yegirazi rekucherechedza. Ichi chikwata chaCambridge, Ohio, zvisinei, chakaita mamwe mavhiriji egirazi mumarigold uye mamwe mavara mashoma. Schroy anotaura kuti zvidzitiro zveCambridge zvakanga zvakatevedzera magirazi akacheka, uye mamwe mavara emitambo akawanikwa pazvikamu zvaro zvakanyorwa "Near-Cut."
Dugan Glass Co.
Dugan Glass yakatangwa naTomas Dugan, munun'una waHarry Northwood, uye shamwari yake WG Minnemayer muna 1904. Isati yasvika, Tomasi akashanda somutarisiri wemiti weNorwood Glass Co. Hanzvadzi yake, Alfred Dugan, akashanda naye mubhizinesi rakabereka zita remhuri yavo. Carnival chigadzirwa chegirasi chakaramba chiripo naAlfred pachigaro cheDondon Glass yakatanga kuumbwa muna 1913, Thomas paakaenda kuCambridge Glass Co.
"Kunzwisisa kuti Northwood nemhuri dzeDugan zvakabatana sei vanobatanidza vanonzwisisa kubatana kwekambani idzi zvitatu.
Zvibereko zvavo zvakafanana; zvipumbwe zvakashandurwa, zvakanyorwazve, zvakare, "Schroy akagoverana. Dugan uye Diamond yakabudisa mhando dzakakurumbira dzemarandi emirazi emirazi kusanganisira amethyst, marigold uye peach opalescent. Vaizivikanwa nemavhu maviri uye maruva e-spatula-akafanana uye nechepamusoro-soro kumativi ose.
Rimwe remazita akakurumbira muAmerica glassware, Fenton yaiva bhizinesi yemhuri yaishanda kubva muna 1905 kusvika muna 2011. Vakatanga kuedza girasi iririscent muna 1907, uye vakaita zvivako zvekuviga mumarudzi akasiyana-siyana kusvika kuma1930. Zvimwe zvemashoko akasiyana siyana aisanganisira tsvuku uye blues inozivikanwa seCeleste bruu uye Persian bhuruu. Zvimwe zvezvipfeko zvavo zvekuvhenekera zvaive nehombodo yekuyemura zvakare, maererano naSchroy. Vaive vanozivikanwawo nekugadzirisa kwavo magirazi uye girazi rinoratidza sefancily scalloped uye yakasvibiswa mitsetse iyo inounza mupfungwa mavhisi.
John W. Fenton, uyo akateya kambani nehanzvadzi dzake Frank Leslie Fenton naCharles H. Fenton, vaibatanidzwawo mukugadzira magirazi ekugadzirwa kwemafirimu neMagersburg Glass Glass nguva pfupi.
Imperial Glass Co.
Iyi kambani yaBellarire, Ohio yakatanga kubudisa zvakashata zvemadheniware uye magetsi ekugadzira magetsi muna 1904. Vaitengesa zvinhu zvavo kuburikidza nevatengesi vakadai saFW Woolworth nevamwe. Iyi kambani yaivawo mutengesi wegirasi, uye izvi zvaisanganisira kuvhenekera magirasi maitiro. Carnival girazi rakagadzirwa nekambani iyi harisi kwete bedzi tafura, asi berry rinogadzirisa uye zvimwe zvinhu zvinoshandiswa zvakanyatsotevedzera magirazi akacheka.
"Mifananidzo yakagadzirwa neImperial inosanganisira mavara akafanana nemarigold.
Yakawedzera shades inofadza, iyo inozivikanwa sehelios, yakasvibirira ginger ale mumvuri inozivikanwa se clambroth, uye mushuzha wehushu hunopisa, "akadaro Schroy. Marko akasiyana, asi akabatanidza "nhamba yechando " inozivikanwa.
Northwood Glass Co.
Northwood ndiro zita rakakurumbira mukugadzirwa kwegirasi regirazi. Harry Northwood anozivikanwa nokuda kwekuvandudza girazi yemirazi yevhenekeri iyo yaakatumidza kuti "Golden Iris" muna 1908. Kubvira muChigoni muenzaniso, iyo chaizvo inoratidzika senzeve yegorosi, kune mamwe magadzirirwe emvura, tableware uye zvitsva, Northwood yakaita mutsara wakazara wezvinhu ne iridescent inogumisa mumhando dzakawanda. Vafundisi vanonyanya kufarirwa nevatori. Zvikamu zvakawanda zveNorwood zvinoratidzwa nezita rose rinotsanangurwa kunze mune script kana kuti rinongova guru N mukati memudenderedzwa .
Apo mukaka girasi inouya mupfungwa kakawanda apo zita rokuti Westmoreland rinouya, iyi kambani yeGrapeville, Pennsylvania yakagadzirawo chikamu chayo chekuvhara girazi.
Vakanga vachigadzira girazi rinotyisa kubva kunenge 1908 kusvika kuma1920, chaizvoizvo. Kufanana naFenton, Westmoreland gare gare akadzokidzwazve kuvhara magirazi asi akaguma muna 1996 apo fekitari yakaparadzwa nemoto.