Usatorwa nokutorwa
Bakelite chinhu chishongo chekuunganidza vatori vanofanira kuchengetedza maziso kuti vaone kuti matengo akwira sei mumakumi emakore apfuura. Zvechokwadi mabelite jewelry anogona kutengesa zviuru zvemadhora, saka zvakakosha iwe kudzidza kudzivisa kusiyana pakati pezvokwadi nemashonga epurasitiki epurasitiki.
Chii Chinonzi Bakelite?
Bakelite yakakosha, ipurasitiki inopesana nemoto yakagadzirwa naLobert Baekeland muna 1909. Yakatanga kushandiswa kuitira zvinangwa zvemhizha kusvikira vashandisi vezvishongo vakawana kuti chiedza chayo chakaita kuti Bakelite ive sarudzo yakakwana yekugadzira uye kugadzira zvishongo zvisingadhura, zvindori, pini uye zvimwe zvishongo .
Bhabelite zvishongo zvakave zvinonyanya kuzivikanwa muma1930 nema1940 mushure mekutaurwa kwemavara akawandisa. Bhotoro idzva reBakelite mavara rakabata mafungiro emakambani akawanda ezvishongo. Coco Chanel aiva mumwe muvezi akakurumbira uyo akapa Bhabelite zvishongo nezvishongo.
Bakelite Yakagadzirwa Sei?
Bakelite inoshandiswa uchishandisa musanganiswa we phenol uye formaldehyde. Izvi nezvimwe zvinhu zvinoshandiswa kuburikidza nemafuta anogadzira tambo. Izvo tsvimbo idzi dzinowedzera kuputirwa uye kuchinjwa. Izvi zvinopesana nepurasitiki nekuda kwekugadzirisa ruoko. Zvishongo zvepurasitiki zvakaitwa nhasi zvinogona kunge zvadururirwa muhutu hwakaoma uye chaihwo. Bakelite, kune rumwe rutivi, rwaizove rwakave rwakave rwakave rwakavezwa ruvara kana rwakaputirwa mukugadzirwa kwayo kwekupedzisira.
Ndezvipi Zvimwe Zvinhu Zvakaita seBakelite?
Bakelite ndiro zita rekutengesa rechigadzirwa chepurasitiki rakabudiswa neBakelite Corporation, asi zvinhu zvakagadzirwa uchishandisa chimiro chakafanana pakupedzisira zvakatengeswa pasi pemamwe mazita emabhizimusi muU.S. uye kumativi ose enyika.
Celluloid uye Lucite mamwe mapurasitiki maviri anoshandiswa kuita zvishongo. Vanogona kufanana neBakelite, asi zvinhu zveBakelite zvemasikirwo akafanana zvinorema. Celluloid yakatangira bhakelite uye kazhinji inenge yakaoma kwazvo, yakaonda, uye isingaoneki. Lucite yakasikwa muma1930 uye inenge yakajeka.
Ndingazviudza Sei Kana Zvishongo Zvangu Zvisiri Bhabheri?
Nzira # 1: Vamwe vaKabelite vatengesi vanokurudzira 409 Test. Heino nzira yekuzviita nayo:
- Dhadhara cotton swab mu 409 musha wakachena uye unobata chikamu chiduku chechidimbu, chakadai sechitsva chisingaoneki kana chakapere.
- Kana chikamu chacho chiri mazambiringa eBabele, iyo yakawedzerwa patina icharatidza semuchena wekotini pa cotton swab.
- Shenesa muchenesa kubva panzvimbo inoedzwa pakarepo.
Mhando # 2: Vamwe vateresi vanokurudzira kuti uise mahomwe mumvura inopisa, uye bvisa uone. Akashisa Bakelite anonzwa se camphor.
Bakelite Imitations
Ikoko kune mitsva yakagadzirwa kunze uko, saka chenjerera. Linda Grossman, weEvelynne's Oldies Asi Zvakanakisisa , anobata muchero mazambiringa eBakelite uye mamwe mabheji akaunganidzwa. Heano zvaanotaura pamusoro pezvipfeko:
"Tinovhiringidzika kuti kune mishonga yekottage yakasikwa nekugadzirwa kweFaelelite, iyo ine maonero eBakelite.Kuongorora kwepedyo, uye kune ziso rakadzidziswa, zvinhu izvi hazviiti mazambiringa eBabele, asi dzimwe nguva dzakarapwa nenzira dzekuita kuti vashandise zvinowanzoshandiswa kuongororwa kweBakelite (409 nemvura inopisa) Tinokurudzira kuti utenge Bakelite chete kubva kumutengesi ane mbiri, ane ruzivo. "
Dzimwe nguva Bakelite Idzva uye Yekare
Vamwe vanoita zvishongo zvekushongedza vari kugadzira zvishongo zvitsva zveBakelite kubva kune zvidimbu zvakakura zveBavelite mazambiringa, zvakadai samaharasi, ayo ainyanyozivikanwa munguva yeBakelite. Zvimwe zvezvidimbu zvinonakidza, uye vazhinji vevanhu ava vanove vakatendeseka pamusoro pezvishongo zvezvishongo. Kana iwe ukapfekedza zvishongo kune mumwe munhu, tapota iva nechokwadi kuti vanoziva icho chinhu changobva kushandiswa chakagadzirwa kubva muvintage Bakelite.
Heano mabhuku mashomanana anogona kukubatsira kudzidza zvakawanda nezveBakelite:
- Bhuku rinonzi Bakelite Jewelry, rakanyorwa naCorinne Davidov
- Bakelite Bangle: Mutengo & Kutora Mutungamiriri, naKarima Parry
Ndezvipi Zvakawanda Bhabelite Zvishongo Zvakakodzera?
Izvo zvinoenderana nechikamu, uye chido chezvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana zvinoshandiswa pane chinhu chinogara chichichinja. Tsvaga Bakelite paBay kuti uwane pfungwa yemari yemazuva ano. Verenga zvinotsanangurwa zvakanyatsonaka - zvimwe zviri fakes.
Usatya kubvunza mutengesi kuti ave nechokwadi chokuti chikamu chacho chaicho chaicho chaBakelite, uye nguva dzose chengeta mhinduro yevatengesi mushure mekunge iwe uchitenga.
Yakarongedzwa na: Lauren Thomann