The Sacagawea Golden Dollar, (yakasikwa yakaitwa naGlenna Goodacre), yakatanga kubudiswa mugore ra2000 senzvimbo yekugadzirisa mari yakawanikwa naSan B. B. Anthony. Mari yeSagaagawea inoratidza mukadzi wechidiki Shoshone ane mwanakomana wake wecheche, Jean-Baptiste, akabatwa pamusana wake. Goodacre yemuenzaniso wekutanga wekugadzira waiva Randy'L Teton, mukadzi wemakore 22 Idaho Shoshone aigara kuNew Mexico panguva iyoyo.
Iyo yakagadzirwa nesimbi yakagadzirwa nemari yakaoma: yakachena yemhangura yemhangura yakavharwa nematanda e metallurgically akabatanidzwa kunze kwema manganese mhangura.
Iyo inorema 8.1 gramu uye inorema 26,5 mm.
Kwaiva Zita Rake Zvechokwadi Sacagawea?
Hatizivi zita rokuti Sacagawea rakapihwa paakaberekwa neamai vomuAmerica Shoshone amai. Akatorwa kubva kumadzinza ake nekupamba Hidatsa varwi pazera remakore gumi kana gumi nemana, ndokutumidza zita rokuti Sacagawea. Akatengeswa muuranda makore mashomanana gare gare, akatengwa na Toussaint Charbonneau, chiFrench fur trapper, kuti ave "mudzimai" wake. Charbonneau aiva nemumwe musikana wechidiki "mukadzi" akawanikwa panguva imwe chete akatenga Sacagawea.
Ane pamuviri pa14 - Amai vane makore 15
Apo Lewis naClark vakanga vachigadzirira kufamba kwavo kwekare kune dzimwe nyika kuMadokero kweNorth America, vakashanda Charbonneau semutungamiri pamamiriro ezvinhu apo akaunza mudzimai wake Shoshone "akaberekwa" naye. Lewis naClark vakatarisira kuti vaifanira kutengesa nemadzinza eAmerican Indian parwendo, kunyanya mabhiza, uye Sacagawea vakataura mitauro yakawanda yemitauro.
Ainyanya kutarisirwa kuti ave mushanduri parwendo. Panguva iyo Expedition yaenda, yaive nemakore gumi nemashanu uye nemwedzi mitanhatu yemukati.
Sacagawea Akatakura Zvechokwadi Mucheche Wake Kutarisana Nepamberi Here?
Sacagawea akaberekera mwanakomana wake, Jean-Baptiste, mune imwe nhare pedyo nemisha yeHidatsa-Mandan muNorth Dakota uko rwendo rwacho rwakazorora.
Vakabva vadzoka zvakare mushure mekunge, uye Sacagawea akatakura mwana wake wecheche akarerekera shure kwake, Native American style.
Vanhu vakakavhiringidza chokwadi chokuti Sacagawea inotakura mwana wavo kutarisana-mberi mberi kwake, sezvinoratidzwa paGolide Dollar. Mumwe mukadzi wechiShoshone aizotakura mwana wake ari mberi akatarisana. Iko yeUnited States inotanga kubvuma ichi chinyorwa chakasarudzwa nokuda kwezvikonzero zvoumbozha.
Ndiye Yega Mukadzi paZvipfeko
Sacagawea ndiye oga mukadzi pakati pevanhu vedare repamusingaperi 33 vakapedza rwendo. Mabasa ake aisanganisira kuchenesa nekugadzira, kubhadharira mizu nemabriji, uye kunyange kuporesa. Ichokwadi, ruzivo rwemidzi nemichero rwakabatsira varume vachena kuti vadye zvakawanda zvevanhu vekuNorth root root-based foods kwekutanga. Sacagawea akaratidzawo varume vachena maitiro ekurapa kukuvadzwa uye zvirwere uchishandisa mishonga uye dzimwe nzira dzekuzvarwa.
Sacagawea Inodzivirira Kubhadharwa Kunorwa!
William Clark, mumagazini aakachengetedza panguva yekufambisa, akaratidza kuvapo kwaSagagawea nekudzivisa maitiro akaipa evanhu vedzinza ravakasangana navo. Nokuti madzinza eAmerica eAmerica aisagona kunyange kufungidzira pfungwa yehondo yehondo iyo inofamba nemukadzi nemucheche, ivo vakafungidzira kuti kufamba kwakasvika murugare.
Icho chava kuda kuziva kuti kuvapo kwake kwakadzivisa kutambudzwa kwakawanda, uye zvichida kwakachengetedza hupenyu huzhinji.
Hanzvadzi yaMutungamiriri
Pakati pemadzinza mazhinji ayo Expedition yakasangana nayo parwendo rurefu, rudzi rwekutanga rweShoshone rwakasangana rwakave rwuri rwehuduku hwaSagagawea! Hanzvadzi yake yakanga yava iye Mutungamiriri, uye basa raSagagawea rinokosha pakurwendo urwu rwakasimbiswa zvakare apo kusanganazve kwehana nemukoma wake kwakaratidza nzira yekuenda kune dzimwe nyika zvakanaka uye hukama hukama neVa Shoshone vanhu.
Sacagawea kuKununura!
Asi chimwe chezviito zveSagagawea zvinoshamisa ndeyekuchengetedza mapepa, mabhuku, uye mamwe marekodhi egore rokutanga reExppedition. Kamwe kamwe kamwe kwakaputika chikepe chaakanga achiyambuka rwizi, asi Sacagawea akachengetedza kuvapo kwake kwepfungwa ndokukwanisa kuunza mashekete ane zvinyorwa izvi zvinokosha kune kuchengeteka.
Maererano naClark, akanga asina kuita sezvaaive nazvo, kurasikirwa kwaizove kwakanyanya.
Anofananidzwa Vote muchisarudzo chinokosha
Icho chiratidzo chekuremekedzwa kwakanyanya umo Lewis naClark vakabata Sacagawea, kuti akapiwa voti, yakakwana yevhoti muchisarudzo chekuenda kupi kwechando pamusoro penguva iyo rwendo rwakasvika kuOregon. Mune imwe nzvimbo uye nzvimbo apo inzwi revakadzi rakanga risinganzonzwiki, uye kana raive, raive kuburikidza nevarume vavo, Sacagawea yakanga ine voti yakazara, yakakosha muchisarudzo ichi chinokosha.
Sacagawea Pakupedzisira Inotarisa Mvura Makuru
Paaiva muOregon, shoko rakauya kuti whale yaishambidza kumahombekombe makiromita mashoma kubva kure. Pato raifanira kutumirwa kuzopa chitunha che nyama uye mafuta. Sacagawea akakumbira kuti aende pamwe chete, saka iye pakupedzisira aizozadzisa kurota kunowanzozivikanwa kwevanhu vake: kuona mvura zhinji (yegungwa.) Sacagawea akapiwa chido chake.
Imwe nguva iyo Expedition yakadzokera kumusha, murume weSagagawea akabhadharwa $ 500.33 uye 320 acres yenyika mukutsinhana mabasa ake. Sacagawea haana kubhadhara chinhu. Akazvara mwana wechipiri, mwanasikana, anenge makore matanhatu gare gare, asi Sacagawea akafa nefivha mushure mekunge ava nemakore 25. William Clark akanzwa chikwereti chakadaro chokuonga mukadzi uyu anoshamisa kuti mushure mekufa kwake akabata vana vake .
Sacagawea yaifungidzirwa naWilliam Clark kuti yakave yakakosha zvikuru kubudirira kwaLee & Clark Expedition zvokuti akazoti hachina mubairo wakakwana wekubhadhara mabasa ake.
Yakarongedzwa na: James Bucki