Nzira yekuvaka uye kurasa Reverse Loops yeVanodzidzisai

01 ye 04

Reverse Loops chii?

Reverse Loops chii?

A reverse loop dzimwe nguva inonzi bhavhoni mutsindo nokuda kwomufananidzo wayo, inobvumira tereji kuti ichinje mazano pasina kuenda shure. Pamuenzaniso, maitiro aya anotora nzvimbo yakawanda semateresi asingakwanise kutendeuka. Iyo inoshandiswa pamigodhi yemarasha, zvikwata zvezviyo, magetsi uye mashizha makuru akadai anokwanisa kutakura / kutunura zvisikwa zvikamu zvechitima. Zvavanoshandisa munzvimbo, vanochengetedza munguva nekubudirira. Maoriomoti haafaniri kuve asina kukanganiswa, kutendeuka nekumhanya-famba vachitenderedza chitima. Trolleys dzinowanzoshandisa revers loops kumagumo emhanyi, zvichibatsirwa nezera ravo rinoshanduka.

Panzira yemugwagwa, sezvakaitwa nemuenzaniso, kushandura zvitsuwa zvinoshandisa nzvimbo yakawanda asi ndiyo nzira inokurumidza kutendesa chitima chose. Chimwe chezvinhu zvinowanzoshandiswa zvemashure ezvitsva muzvigadziro zvemazuva ano zvakaita sechikamu chegadhi . Nokubatanidza reverse loop, matavi anosvika angakurumidza kutendeuka uye agadziriswa kuti adzokere.

Dambudziko nderei?

Nzira dzakawanda dzemigwagwa dzinofambisa nzira dzinoshandiswa pakuendesa simba kumatokisi. Ruzhinji rwemashure maviri-teregiramu dzesimbi dzinoshandisa zvakanaka (+) magetsi pane imwe teresi uye yakaipa (-) kune imwe. Mune reverse loop urongwa, sara rekumucheto ichapedzisira rabata gorosi rakarurama uye inoita pfupi pfupi.

Mimwe mitemo inobatsira kune dzimwe zvikamu zvekutengesa zvitsva kusanganisira wyes uye turntables. Zvimwe zvinowanzoita purogiramu, se "Mifananidzo-8", inotaridzika sekudzoka matambo asi asiri. Kana iwe wawana dhikirai shoma rakagadziriswa nekubvisa chikamu chekutevera, pane mukana wakanaka wekuti uwane reverse loop.

Zvitatu-terevhizheni maitiro, anowanzobatanidzwa ne O Gauge trains, kugadzirisa dambudziko iri nekuisa mhepo yakafanana kumativi maviri kunze, uchishandisa chepakati chepakati yezvakasiyana. Nenzira iyi, nzira dzakanaka uye dzisina kunaka dzinosangana.

Nenzira yakanaka, pane zvinogadziriswa zvezvinetso zvemagetsi izvo zvisingasanganisi kuwedzera chechitatu chezvitima.

02 of 04

Wiring a Reverse Loop ye DC Operation

Kana yako model model inoshandisa DC inowanikwa (Direct Current) magetsi, kuwedzera reverse loop inongova kuchinja kushandura kure. Iyi nzira ichashanda pamwe nemitemo yekupihwa inowanikwa mumatokari maviri ezvitima anowedzera pamusika nhasi. Nzira imwechete inogona kushandiswa neDynamic Command Control (DCC) kunyange kune zvimwe zvingasarudzwa zvezvikwata zvakare.

Aya matanho aya anoshandisa mashizha uye zvimwe zvose zvitsva zvitsva zvinowanzosanganisira wyes uye turntables.

Kuparadzanisa Kuchinja Chikamu

Usati wanyatsoisa tambo reverse loop, inofanirwa kunge iine magetsi kubva kune imwe nzvimbo yemaigwagwa. Izvi zvinogona kuitwa kuburikidza nekuisa mashizha echitsiko chezvitima pairi imwe neimwe yechitsiko pamagumo ose ekugadzirisa chikamu. Nokuda kwekutengesa, zviyero pakati pebhiriji nevhu zvinotanga izvi zvisiri nyore. Nokuda kwezvitsva zvinoputika kana wyes, mazamu acho akawanda anowanzoiswa pamagumo ekutsvaga kwekutsvaga kunoita kuti tive necheki / muswe.

Isai mapurasitiki epurasitiki, kana kuvhara mapapiro mumapuranga maviri .

Kusarudza Toggle Switch

Chimwe Chekaviri, Chikwata Cheviri (DPDT) Toggle Switch inodiwa kuti ishandise magetsi emagetsi muchikamu chekudzoka. Izvi zvinogona kuwanika pane zvinyorwa zvakawanda zvehurdware uye zvemagetsi. Mhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzekutsvaga zvinowanikwa zviri nyore dzichakwanisa kugadzirisa magetsi uye zvinyorwa zvinoshandiswa mumatokisi emhando. Tarisa chimwe chinhu chakarongerwa zvingada 14 Volts uye 5 Amps.

Vamwe vanotengesawo vane "Centre Off" nzvimbo. Ichi chinhu chakanaka kana iwe uchida kugadzirisa simba kumativi ekudzorera zvachose. Tsvaga chigadziro chakaiswa "DPDT Center Off."

Iwe unogona kuwana kushanduka ne-solder kana kuti zvikwangwani zvemashure kumashure. Zvichizoshanda kana iwe usingave nechivimbo muunyanzvi hwako hwekutengesa .

Wiring the Toggle Switch

1. Iko kushandura kuchinja kuchave nematanhatu matanhatu kumashure. Kuti ugadzirire kushandura kwechikamu chekudzoka, shandisa mairi maviri kuti uite "X" pakati pepamusoro nepamusoro pezvikamu zvegomba.
2. Isai simba rekubuda riri pakati nepakati mbiri. Izvi zvinoita kuti hurumende dzibatanidze kunzira iri muchitsauko chechikamu. Multiple feeders inogona kushandiswa pahotera reverse loops.
3. Isai simba rinopinda kune rimwe remamwe maviri. Izvi zvinogona kuve nekubatana zvakananga kubva kune simba rekushandisa kana kubva kumabhazi ane simba anopa zvese zvekugadzirisa.

03 of 04

Inoshandisa reverse Loop ne DC Wiring

Pamberi pechitima ichigona kupinda muchitsiko, shanduko yekugadzirisa inofanirwa kuve yakanyatsogadzirirwa kuitira kuti chidimbu chechikamu chakasvibiswa chifanane nechepamusoro pezvimwe zvechitima panopindwa napo. Izvo zvinobatsira kutarisa uye kutora shanduko yakakodzera. "IN / OUT," "A / B," "EAST / WEST," kana zvimwe zvinyorwa zvinofanira kubatsira vabatsiri kuronga kufamba uye kudzivisa zviduku. Ikoti inogona kushandiswa mune imwe kana mbiri mbiri. Kana chidimbu ichi chichishandiswa mune imwe nzira, funga kuwedzera s s switch to the door to simplify operations.

Nokuti turntables, in / out may not be a title appropriation. Vamwe vashanduri vanoisa kambani yekufambisa kune imwe mugumo. Iwe unogonawo kupora zvishandiso kana tayi pane imwe mugumo we bhiriji kuti uone kuti A naB. Tora iyo shanduri yekuchinja. Syai maitiro ose ekubatanidza ne-turntable yakafanana neyeiri yese yechitima. Chete tafura yacho pachayo inoda kushandura polarity, kusarudza A kana B yekuguma kwebhiriji yako injini ichayambuka.

Icho chinoshandiswa kuchinja chinoshandura chimiro chemairairi muchikamu chekudzoka kana chitima chacho chiri muloop. Kana izvi zvikaitika chitima chichadzoka zvakare. Kuti uchengetedze chitima ichifambira mberi, iwe unofanirawo kuchinja mararamiro ari pamhepo. Kana iwe ukarasa zvese zvese panguva imwe chete, unogona kuita zvose apo chitima chiri kufamba. Zvechokwadi, iwe unogonawo kumisa tereti isati yatanga kushandura.

Iko nguva dzose pfungwa yakanaka yekusiya nzira yekutsvaga uye shanduko inotenderera inotungamirirwa mune imwe nzira. Kana iwe uchishandisa chete chikamu chepashure mune imwe nzira, ronga mberi uye gadzirisa zvose zvese kana chitima chako chapedzisa kumhanya kuburikidza nemugwagwa.

04 we 04

Wiring a Reverse Loop ya DCC

Kungofanana neyakawanda kedunhu reWing, chikamu chekudzoka kana chikamu chekutevedzera chinofanira kunge chave chakavharwa magetsi kubva kune imwe nzvimbo yechitima kunyange neDynam Command Control (DCC). Izvi zvinogona kuitwa nevashanduri vepurasitiki kana kungochera matanho mumapuranga ose pamagumo ose ekutsvaga.

Kudzoka zvikamu zvinogona kunge zvichingoita kuti pfumo rayo rifambidzwe nechinoshandiswa chekuchinja ne DCC. Misiyano bedzi iwe haufaniri kushandura shanduko yekushandura pa cab kana sarudzo dziri mumigwairi haisati yasarudza nzira yekufamba.

Chechipiri chisarudzo ndechokuisa imwe yero reversing unit . Aya mapurisa edunhu anoona rutivi ruduku kana chitima chinopinda kana kusiya chikamu chekudzoka chakatarisana nacho. Nenguva pfupi pfupi iri kuonekwa, bhodhi rinoputika pelarity muchikamu chechikamu. Teregi inofanira kuramba ichimhanya pasina kunonoka. Chimwe chimwe chekubatsira kwemapuranga aya ndechokuti vazhinji vanoitawo sechirwere chepakati uye vanogona kudzivisa kukuvadza chirevo kana zvimwe zvinhu zvinodhura.

Wiring the Auto-Reverse

Kunyange zvazvo kune mazana emishanduro akawanikwa, mabhodhi akawanda anowanzoshandura ari nyore kuisa. Yakawanda inoda kungobatanidza mawena maviri ekushandisa kubva mubhasi risina kudzoka uye maviri waya anotora kusvika kune chikamu chekudzoka. Vamwe vanopa zvingasarudzwa kuti vawedzere kupikisa kuti vawedzere kunzwisisika kana kuwedzera mwenje wekujekesa ye LED kuti uchengetedze panels.