Muenzaniso Wokufambisa Nhamba 101

Kufunga nezvekuvaka gwara rekufananidzira? Hezvino izvo zvaunoda kuita usati washandisa mari yako yakaoma yakawanikwa. Kana iwe uri kungofunga nezvekutenga motokari yemotokari yawakagadzika iwe unodawo kuona urongwa hwehutano hwemhando yechitima . Kana uri kutarisa kutenga chitima chakachengeterwa mwana, zvino verenga mutungamiri wevabereki vangu kumagetsi emagetsi.

• 01 ye12

  Sarudza Nhamba

  Chiyero chemuti wechitima chiyero chahwo chichienzaniswa nehukuru hwechitima chaiyo. Somuenzaniso, ho HO huru locomotive inenge inenge 1 / 87th yehukuru hwekuvakwa kwechokwadi. Zvose zvinoshandiswa pakusarudzwa ndezve O (1 / 48th), HO (1 / 87.1), N (1 / 160th), uye Z (1 / 220th). HO ndiyo inotengesa yakawanda pasi rose, neN nhamba yechipiri. Iko huru yeBrithani inonyanya kuzivikanwa ndeye OO (1 / 76.2), asi chiyero ichi hachina kufanana kunze kweUnited States.
  
  Mufananidzo wacho unoratidza O, HO, uye N nharaunda dzinowanikwa pedyo nechitarisiko chechimiro icho chiyero chavo chinofanirwa kuziva kuvanhu vakawanda.
  
  Pane zvinhu zvakawanda zvinokanganisa kusarudzwa kwemazana; pakati pavo maziso ako, kukwanisa kwako kune zvikwata zvekirini munzvimbo yako, bhajeti yako, uye nzvimbo yako iripo.

• 02 ye12

  Musha ndiko Kwamunoisa Iro Rwendo Rwako

  Nzira yemigwagwa inotora nzvimbo. Kana usiri kuronga kuvaka chigadziko chekugadzikana, ipapo tafura ye 5 x 9 ping-pong yakanaka kune zvigadziri zvenguva pfupi, kunze kwekuti isinganyanyi kudii. Vamwe vanhu vanoshandisa tambo uye mapurisa ekuderedza matafura emigwagwa yemigwagwa kubva padenga uye kuvamutsira kuchengetedza.
  
  Kana zvikamu zvenguva pfupi ndizvo zvaunenge uchifunga mupfungwa dzako zvichida unoda kutanga nechitima chakaiswa , uye utenge mimwe purogiramu nezvimwe zvinhu sezvo mafungiro anokutora iwe. Kunyange kana iwe usisi kuvaka chigarire, ramba uchiverenga. Pane zvakawanda zvakare munyaya ino iyo ichave yakakosha kuziva.

• 03 of 12

  Zvigaro Zvisingagumi

  Zvigaro zvisingagumi zvinoda kuronga nzvimbo. O matanho emazinga anotora nzvimbo dzakawanda. HO neN scale outsell zvimwe zviyero nokuti muenzanisi wekuenzanisira anogona kuita nzvimbo ye HO kana N shanduro yakadzika mumunda wavo, pasi, kana garaji. Vamwe vanogara pamba vanoita zvinhu zvinoshamisa pamatafura maduku kana mashefu ane Z Z.
  
  Vamwe vanhu vanovaka zvinyorwa zvinyorwa. Kune makira akazvigadzirirwa kumagadzirirwo emadzimai, apo nhengo imwe neimwe inovaka yavo ma modules, asi ose ma modules anogona kubatanidza kuita zvikwangwani zvakakura pane zviratidzo uye zviitiko.

• 04 ye12

  Shandura Pamusoro Pekuveza Kwako

  Kana uri kuronga pakuvaka nzvimbo yakarongeka yakazara nemiti, makomo, maguta, uye migwagwa, iwe unofanira kutanga uvaka bhenikari kuti uitsigire. Iwe unogona kuwana mabhuku pakuvaka bhenchi yako panzvimbo dzakawanda dzekutengesa zvekutengesa dzinotakura mitambo yemigwagwa yemigwagwa. NTrak iseri yemitemo iyo N Scale kambani dzinoshandisa kuvaka matanho maitiro.

• 05 of 12

  Ronga Zvaunofunga

  Kana waita sarudzo yako uye ukaona nzvimbo yako iripo, unogona kutanga kuronga hurongwa hwako. Kutanga iwe unofanirwa kusarudza kuti ndeupi rudzi rwemigwagwa yemigwagwa yaunenge uchishandisa. Pane huwandu hwekugadzirisa purogiramu software parigi inowanikwa kuti ikubatsire kugadzira hurongwa hwako; asi iwe unofanirwa kusarudza purogiramu ye template yakagadzirirwa rudzi rwemhanzi yauchashandisa.
  
  Zvinobatsirawo kutarisa mapurogiramu ekugadzirisa klabhu uye maiti webhupu. Rangarira mupfungwa dzako kuti zvirongwa izvi zvinoreva kushandiswa kwechinhu chakasiyana chetambo. Kana iwe ukawana sarudzo yaunofarira pawebsite, usasarudza nzira yako nekuda kwekuti chigadziro chinoda kuti chiitwe; uye nebasa duku iwe unogona kushandisa chero urongwa hwepikicha uchishandisa chero mararamiro emutambo.

• 06 of 12

  Simba kuMatreni

  Ikoti yakaiswa mukati mekutima inowanzosangana ne transformer kana powerpack. Mufananidzo wacho unoratidza DC powerpack inouya yakasungirirwa neKato track uye zvitima.
  
  Mumakore achangobva kupfuura, vazhinji uye vanonyanya kukosha vatengesi vevatima vari kutendeukira kumakombiyuta anotungamirirwa nemakombiyuta, saka vazhinji vanochinja uye magetsi emagetsi vari kuunganidza guruva. Digital Command Control (DCC), mutsva wezvemabhizimisi ekutsvaga simba nekudzora mitambo yezvitima zvemafirimu uchishandisa teknolojia yekombiyuta, inowanika mune HO neN scale. Z vadziki vezvikwata zvekare vanopawo mamwe mapurisa anouya DCC akagadzirirwa. Kudzora kwedhidhiyo kunowanikwa munharaunda yeO, kunyange zvakadaro iyo inotengesa zvikuru O vanogadzira zviyero inowanzove neyo yega yekutengesa zvigadzirwa zvemadhini pane kushandisa DCC.

• 07 pa12

  Kuita zvakanyanya neDDCC
  Mufananidzo wacho unoratidza Digitrax Zephyr yose-in-one DCC inotanga unit. Kana iwe wakanyatsotarisa pamusoro pemodhiyoiyo, ndinokurudzira kuti utange neDynamic Command Control. Kana iwe wakasarudza O semuenzaniso wako, tarisa zvimwe zvekugadzirisa zvekugadzirisa zvinowanikwa kwauri. Pachinyanya kuve nechokwadi chekuti magetsi aunotenga "DCC Ready". Ndanzwa huwandu hwevatengi venguva refu vanoti havasi kutendeukira kuDDCC nekuda kwemari yekuvandudza mapurisa avo ose. Asi ava vanofananidza ivo vanobvuma kuti havana kumbobvira vanzwa nezvemunhu akaedza DCC uye akadzokera kumashure asingatori chidimbu. Ini zvechokwadi handidi!

• 08 ye12

  Fomu Inotevera Basa

  Zvakanaka ... takafukidzira ma mechanics ye model model railroading; zvino ngatitaurire nezveaesthetics.
  
  Muenzaniso wokufambisa unhu hwakawanda sehuni seunyanzvi chirongwa. Ndakaona mumwe munhu achitumira pamamashoni emigwagwa yemafirimu achitaura nezvekugadzirisa kwake se "kinetic sculpture", uye iyi inotsanangurwa zvakakwana pane zvatinoita. Nzira yekufananidzira kwegwagwa ndeyekushongedzwa. Izvi ndizvo zvinozvisiyanisa kubva kune dzimwe dzakawanda mafirimu maitiro.

• 09 ye12

  Sarudza Nzira Yezvitima ... Chero Motokari

  Nhasi dzakawanda zvekare zvinotyisa zvakagadziridzwa, kana kuti zvakabatanidzwa mumagetsi makuru ezvitima. Vakapukunyuka seUnited Pacific (UP), Burlington Northern & Santa Fe (BNSF), neCanada National Railways (CNR) inozivikanwa pakati pevatengesi vemigwagwa, asi haisi ivo chete vasarudzo. Vakawanda vechimiriri vanosarudza kuenzanisa "mureza wakawira"; igwagwa rave ratorwa nekambani yakakura. Vakawanda vanoshambadzira vanosarudza gwara rezvitima avo vanotarisa kutarisa vachiri vaduku.
  
  Motokari dzine mavara mavara; locomotives nemotokari nguva dzose zvakavezwa muvara dzemugwagwa wavo, sezvinoratidzwa nemufananidzo. Nzira imwe neimwe yechitima inewo "herald"; chiratidzo kana chiziviso chinenge chakaiswa pazvivako zvaro uye dzimwe nguva pamotokari dzazvo zvakare.

• 10 pa12

  Pane nguva uye nzvimbo yezvose

  Saka nderepi bharoti yako chaiyo? ICanada Rockies? Mapani eTexas? Downtown Chicago? Nguva ipi yegore iyo? Iko inotumbuka, ine uswa hwakasvibirira nemaruva akajeka here? Izvo zvinowira, nemiti mumashure, mahara, uye ndarama? Kana kuti girazi pakati pechando chechando rinofukidza zvose? Ndiyo 1888, 1952, kana 2002 ?.
  
  Iwe unofanirwa kusarudza zvinhu izvi usati wasimudza mune chero zvitima, zvigadziro zvekugadzira zvigadzirwa, kana zvigadziro kits. Iwe hausi kuda kunge uchimhanya kwema 21st Century Shinkansen Bullet Train pamwe chete ne 1880s Consolidation steam locomotive iyo inokwevera kuWorld passenger motokari pamugwagwa wakakwirira kuburikidza neDowntown Chicago ... kana zvichida iwe unoita.

• 11 pa12

  Ndinokwanisa Here Nezviyero Zvangu Zvino?

  Iye zvino zvawasarudza tereti yako uye iwe une simba rako, simba, uye nguva yakashanda iwe unogona kutanga kutenga zvitima zvako. Unogona kuwana chitima chakaiswa nechitima chako uye nzira yaunoda. Kana zvisingaiti, iwe uchange uchitenga zvitsuwa zvakasiyana, motokari yemotokari, uye motokari dzemotokari. Paunenge uchitenga motokari uye motokari kubva kune vanoita zvakasiyana, iva nechokwadi chekuti couplers dzakabatana. Vakaroorana ndivo "hooks" dzinobatanidza motokari dzako nemotokari. Vakaroorana kubva kune vakasiyana-siyana vanogadzira havakwanisi kuwirirana. Uye mukati mechiyero chega chega pane kazhinji kacho kakawanda kambanikodhi mafashoni. Vatengesi vanogona kuchinja kuwirirana pamotokari uye motokari kwauri, asi inowedzera mari yechinhu chiduku.

• 12 pa12

  The Bottom Line

  Chii chiri kuenda kune mari? Mubvunzo chaiwo ndewokuti iwe unoda kushandisa mari yakawanda sei? Kana iwe uchida kutenga zvigadzirwa zvemhando yaunoda $ 350 kusvika $ 500 kuti uitwe muH HO kana N, uye zvakanyanya kune O muzinga kana Z. Iyi nhamba inofanira kuvhara mari yeimwe DCC yakagadziriswa dzimba, yakagadzirwa mana kusvika kumatanhatu motokari, motokari yepamusoro yehutano pamwe nekuwedzera kuwedzerwa, uye yakanaka DCC muchengeti wekutanga anotarirwa. Zvechokwadi izvi ndizvo kungotangira. Pasinei nokuti uri kuunganidza zvitima, kuvaka uye kuvepa kits, kana kugadzira nzvimbo yako, sezvimwe zvakawanda zvekupemberera motokari inofanirwa kuenderera mberi. Hazvirevi nezvemari; iri pamusoro pemufaro unokupa iwe.