Kuvaka L-Girder Benchwork

01 ye 05

Chii Chinonzi L-Girder Benchwork?

L-girder benchwork inonzi zita re "L" rakashandurwa-mapuranga akaputika anotakura mutoro. L-girder inobvumira kushandura kwakanyanyisa mukugadzirwa kwemavara asinganzwisisiki uye akawanda-siyana. Nekuvakwa kwayo yakazaruka, zviri nyore kuwedzera mamiriro maviri kumusoro uye pasi pezvikwata. L-girder inogona kuvakwa isina ruzivo uye zvishandiso zvishomanana.

Zvinhu

Kufanana nemamwe marudzi emabhenchi, L-girder inogona kuvakwa kubva kune zvakasiyana-siyana zvezvinhu. Yakawanda ndeyemapuranga ematanda, plywood uye simbi. Zvigadzirwa zvesirivha nezvimwe zvikamu zvinowanikwa pazvivako zvakawanda zveimba. Nzira dzekushandisa simbi dzakafanana nehuni, asi zvinhu zvisinganyanyozivikanwi kune vakawanda vanofananidza. Plywood inopa hukuru hukuru hwakagadzikana uye kusagadzikana kune mari yakaenzana nemapuranga emagariro asi inofanira kubvarurwa kuhupamhi hwakakura.

Chero chero zvishandiso zvaunoshandisa, iwe uchada zvidimbu mu-1X4, 1x2, uye 2x4 ukuru hukuru kuti uite L-girders, makumbo, mushure mutsvuku uye zvitsigiro. Kuvaka kwakaoma kana kujekesa kunogona kushandiswa sezvinodiwa zvichienderana nekuisa kwako.

02 of 05

L-Girder Components

L-girder benchwork inogona kuputsika kusvika kuzvinhu zvina zvinokosha. Zvikamu izvi zvinogona kuunganidzwa mune chero zvigadziriswa zvisingagoneki kugadzirwa.

• L-Vashandi: B -girders kutamisa mutoro wekugadzika kubva pamasipiresi kusvika kumakumbo kana masvingo. L-girders yakagadzirwa kubva kumativi maviri mumutsara "L." Iyo yakanamatira yepamusoro yepamusoro inopa kusagadzikana uye simba uyewo nzira yakanakisisa yokutsungirira-kuputika.
  
  Ukuru hwetsika ndeye 1x4 yemutsetse, uye 1x2 yechipfuva. Vashandi vanogona kuva chero urefu. Kana iwe uchida zvidimbu zvidimbu kuti upedze urefu hwebhande, unoita seams uye unosimbisa masangano nemamwe mavara akajeka.
  
• Muchinjikwa: Kutarisa L-girder benchwork kubva kumusoro, inoratidzika semakera. Mutsara-mhondi ndiyo mhando dzemakanho, achibatanidza L-girders kune rumwe rutivi. Izvo izvi zvinokwana 1x4 uye zvinogona kuva chero urefu. Tsvimbo dzinofanira kunge dzakataridzwa nguva dzose; 16 inch nzvimbo dzinoshanda zvakanaka. Izvo zvakasimudzwa pamusoro pe-L-girders uye zvinogona kutambanudzwa kunze kweivo mune dzimwe nzira. Plywood decking iyo inobatsira nzira iyo inogona kusungirirwa zvakananga kumusoro kwepamusoro-bracing kana kuti yakakwirira pane risers.
  
• Mitsipa: Kwebhendi-mirege-yakamira, makumbo kutamisa mutoro kubva ku-L-girders kusvika pasi. Sezvimwe nezvimwe zvikwata zvekuvaka, 2x4 matanda ndiyo yakanyanya kufanana nemakumbo. Zvimwe L-girders zvinogona kushandiswa zvakananga kuita makumbo.
  
• Kunyoresa pasi: Track uye nzvimbo dzinotsigirwa pane imwe ndege yakanyanyisa, kana pasi-roadbedbasi. Plywood (1/2 inch kana ¾ inch) yakajairika, yakawedzerwa kuputika kwemafuro kuwedzera kuve yakakurumbira. Imwe shongwe yakasimba haina kudiwa. Kutsigirwa pasi pekutengeserana kunongodiwa chete apo pimbo, zvivako kana zvimwe zvikamu zvinoda sheyo zvichawanikwa. Iyo plywood inogona kubviswa mune dzimwe nzvimbo isina kuipa simba rekugadzirisa. Izvi zvinobvumira nzvimbo yekuwedzera pasi pebhikoro.

03 of 05

Kusangana L-Girder Benchwork

Gungano reL-girder benchwork rakarurama mberi; L-girders ichibatanidza kumakumbo kana masvingo, kuputika kwembambo kunosangana ne-L-girders, pasi pebhanhire rinosungirirwa kune-cross-braces (zvakananga kana kuti yakasimudzwa pavanosimuka.) Kugadziriswa kwezvikamu kunobva pane zvaunofunga.

L-girder benchwork inokusunungura kubva pamiganhu yepamusoro petafura-kumusoro. Kuva nechirongwa chakanaka, chakanyatsorongeka mushure mekunge uchitanga kuvaka bhenheni uchachengetedza misoro pasi pasi pemugwagwa. Kana wakaziva kwaunenge uri kuisa rwiyo, iwe uchakwanisa kuisa rutsigiro paunenge uchitarisira, uye uzvidzivirire kwausingaiti. Fungidzira kuisa rutsva kuti uwane iwe wakaisa gumbo pakati payo, kana kuedza kushanda kumativi e-cross-braces sezvaunoisa shanduro dzemagetsi mudivi. Iwe unogona kuita shanduko sezvaunofamba, asi zviri nyore kuti uzviwane kubva pakutanga.

Tools

Bhenji inogona kuvakwa neine mashomanana mashomanana uye mashandisi emagetsi . A circular kana saga yekucheka kwekucheka mapuranga kusvika kure, chipfuti chisina kuvhara, chiyero, tepi yekuyeresa uye chivharo chinokosha. Chirwere chepineumatic kupedza nail gun chinogonawo kushandiswa kukurumidzira kuvaka. Mudzidzi wezvidzidzo anokosha kana iwe uchinge uchisunga L-girders kuti apedze masvingo.

Vaka Z-girders kutanga kukurumidza kuvaka. Shandisa huni huni kuti usimbise joints. Bhodhi rinogona kusungirirwa nemagetsi ekudzivirira kana misumari. Paunosunga L-girders pamadziro, tora zvidhori. Mienzaniso yezvitima hazviwanzoremi. Kunyange zvakadaro, bhenchi inofanira kuva yakasimba zvakakwana kusimbisa chero chinogona kuguma pamusoro payo, kusanganisira iwe.

04 of 05

Kuvaka Maitiro Akasiyana-siyana

L-girder ibhenji rakagadzirwa sarudzo yezvikwata zvemazinga akawanda. Cantilevered cross-braces inobvumira kutsvaga. Izvi zvinoita kuti zvikwanise kuisa imwe imwe yepamusoro pane imwe kunze kwebatsiro rinodzivirira maonero ari pasi apa.

Kuvakwa kwehutano hwemazinga akawanda hakusi yakasiyana zvikuru neyero rimwe chete. Iva nechokwadi chekuti zvirongwa zvezvikamu zvose zvinoshanda pamwechete kuti zvigoverane nemakumbo anowanikwa pose pose zvichibvira. Mazinga anogona kushandiswa kuburikidza nechikero chakareba kana helix .

05 of 05

Kudzoka uye Fascias

Yakazotevera

Kudzoka shure kunowedzera zvakadzama kune chiitiko uye kunogona kushandiswa kuparadzanisa zvikamu zvegwagwa uye kuvanza zvigaro zvakasimba. Pachivako kana kuti peninsula mabhenji akagadzirisa, wedzera makumbo mukati-kati kumusoro kwepamusoro-soro. Bhenji inogona kuva cantilevered kubva kune iyi inotsigira. Dzokera kumashure kubva pamakumbo. Zvimwe zvinotsigirwa zvinogona kunge zvakasungirirwa kuti zviyambuke kuti zvitsigire shure kune nzvimbo kana kuti kuwedzera pakushandisa makumbo pachavo.

Fascia

Kuti apedzisire mberi kwegadziriro, fascia inogona kuiswa pamigumo ye-cross-braces. Zvimwe zvinotsigirwa zvinogona kunge zvakakosha kune taller fascias. Masonite hardboard inoshanda zvakanaka uye inogona kuvharwa mukati memapapiro emasikirwo asina rusununguko.

Musoro wefascia unogona kutemwa nejigsaw kuti ufananidze zvipfeko zvinowanikwa mumugwagwa. Mukuwedzera pakupa mararamiro akapedzwa, inofanirwa inogonawo kutsigira mapurgi ekufamba-akakomberedza makate, kutarisa kwekutsvaga uye zvimwe zvinhu, mavara uye ruzivo rwevashandi, mabhokisi ekutsvaga mabhuku uye mamwe mapepa ekushanda, uye nezvimwe zvinhu zvakawanda.