Kurondedzera Antique, Vintage, uye Collectible Jewelry

Kune dzakawanda zvinyorwa zvinyorwa zvekugadzira zvinyorwa uye apo dzimwe nhamba dzemashoko dzinowanikwa pane imwe nguva, dzinoreva zvinhu zvakananga kune vashandi, vatori nevane masimba vanoita mumunda.

Kunzwisisa mazwi aya ezvishongo zvinogona kukubatsira pakumirira mabhandi zvakakodzera paunenge uchizvitengesa kana uchidzidzira iwe sevatori vanowanzotengesa zvimedu zvakatengwa.

Shandisa mashoko ari pasi apa kuti udzidze nezvemarongerwo akasiyana-siyana ezvishongo mumhando dzose dzakanaka uye dzakapfeka kubva kune imwe kuenda kune itsva.

• 01 of 06

  Antique Jewelry

  Antique, sezvinotsanangurwa neUnited States Customs Service, zvinoreva chidimbu chinenge makore zana. Izvo, chokwadi, inoderera, uye gore roga roga humwe hukomba hwakawanda hunogona kuverengwa seantique sezvo inosvika makore zana emakore. Ramba uchifunga, zvisinei, kuti vatengesi vakawanda vevatengesi nevateresi vanotambanudza izwi kuti vaise ma1920 ne1930, zvakare - mukutaurirana kusingaiti, zvishoma. Aya mashekete ane ma diamondi akare akachekwa akacheka achifambidzana nekunopera kwema1800 aizotaridzirwa echokwadi kare.

  Izwi iri rinoshanda kune zvose zvipfeko zvakanakisa uye zvejasi zvishongo. Antique costume jewelry inotsanangurwa sezvishongo zvisingashandisi kushandisa goridhe kana platinum nematombo.

• 02 of 06

  Estate Jewelry

  Pane imwe nguva, izwi rokuti "mishonga yezvigadzirwa" rinoratidzirwa rakanaka kwazvo kumucheto wekare antique jewelry. Icho hachisi chokwadi zvakare. Mazuva ano umambo ndiyo inokosha izwi rakanaka rokuti "used." It inogona kushanda kune chero chipi zvacho kubva pete re 1789 raGeorge III kune sterling sirivha Elsa Peretti bhandi yakatengwa kubva kuTiffany & Co. mwedzi mitanhatu yakapfuura apo inotengeswa sechikamu chekuiswa kwemari. Mumufananidzo uyu, unoreva 10-karat yegoridhe rin'i rakagadzirwa ne-blue topaz yakasvika kuma1960 iyo yakatengwa kune mumwe munhu kuchenesa imba.

  Kufanana ne "antique," izwi iri rinogona kushandiswa kune zvishongo zvakaisvonaka uye zvejasi.

• 03 of 06

  Period Jewelry

  Nguva yezvishongo zvishongo ndiro izwi rezvishongo zvakaisvonaka zvakaitwa mukati memakore zana apfuura, uye kazhinji kazhinji kacho kutsanangura zvidimbu "zvakakosha". Semuenzaniso, zvidimbu zvakagadzirwa naCartier muma1920 uye '30s zvinogona kutaurwa sezvenguva yezvishongo. The Cartier "Tutti Frutti" bhokisi rinoratidzwa pano, rakagadzirwa muna 1928, rinobva pakusangana kwaEvelyn Lauder uye rakaputsa rekodhi rekutengesa $ 2.1 mamiriyoni muna 2014.

• 04 of 06

  Vintage Jewelry

  Izwi rokuti "mazambiringa" rasvika kureva chimwe chinhu kubva panguva isati yasvika, sezvokupfeka zvemazambiringa kana motokari. Zvisinei, maererano nehukomba, zvinowanzodzokorora zvishongo zvejasi . Vamwe vanotengesa nzvimbo vanoona chero chinhu chinopfuura makore makumi maviri kuti vave mazambiringa. Izvi zvinoshandiswa pakati pevatengesi nevatori, nevamwe vanhu vanongorondedzera zvidimbu kubva kuma1960 nekure sevintage.

  Muchero wekurima mune zvishongo zvakakura uye zvakasimwa kubva kumapurastiki ekare se celluloid kuchiva mhemberero dzemumakumbo. Unhu hwezvinhu izvi hunogona kuva hwakaderera kusvika kumusoro, sezvinogona maitiro. Chidimbu chinoratidzwa pano, chidimbu chinodikanwa chechiKristu chinonzi cheinestone brooch nejade cabochons chakafananidzwa, chichanzi sevintage pasinei nemusasa uri mukati mako sezvainosvika kuma1960.

• 05 of 06

  Contemporary Collectible Jewelry

  Kunyange zvazvo isiri "antique" kana kuti "mazambiringa" asi zvakadaro, pane zvipfeko zvezvishongo zvakaitwa mukati memakore makumi maviri apfuura izvo zvichiri kufungidzirwa kuti zvakanyanya kuwanikwa. Vamwe vavo, saiyo bhandi nemuumbi wezvakagadzirwa naRodgrigo Otazu, vakanga vaine simba rekushongedza micheka yezvigadzirwa zvemapfekete. Chii chine tsanangudzo yezvakasarudzwa panguva ino yakashongedzwa (inopesana nekutengeswa kwemahombekiti yakashambadzirwa sezvinoratidzwa pasi apa) ndeyekuti vatori vatove vachiwedzera kune zvishongo zvezvishongo pamwe chete nezvikamu zvavo zvakwegura, uye kazhinji zvinotengeswa kumahombekiti ekupedzisira kana mabhizinesi, kana kuti inotengeswa nevakakosha . Pasinei nokuti iyi ndeyekufuka mhete mabhanhire eChinel kana Oscar de la Renta, kana kuti zviyekwe zvitsvene zvakaitwa naDavid Yurman nevamwe vazhinji, vanotova nevanotevera kune vatengesi.

  Ramba uchiyeuka kuti vamwe vashandi vemazuva ano nevashandi vezvishongo pamwe chete nevanotevera vanowana kukurudzira kuburikidza nokutarisa mabheji ekare uye mazambiringa. Zvimwe zvezvikamu izvi zviri pedyo zvikuru nemakopi ekare, kunyangwe zvose. uye vamwe vaine zvichemo zvinoratidza maitiro ekare, zvakadai seArt Deco kana Art Nouveau, semuenzaniso.

• 06 of 06

  Misika Yakatengesa Kuisa Jewelry

  Iko rudzi rwemapfekete ezvekufuka hunotengeswa munyika yose munzvimbo dzakadai sezvitoro zvekutengeserana, mabhizinesi ekutsvaga, uye bargain boutiques. Zvizhinji zvezvidimbu zvinowanikwa muAsia, uye hazvisi zvepamusoro-soro zvakanyanya maererano nekuvaka uye zvikamu. Izvozvo hazvirevi kuti hazvifadzi kuva uye kupfeka, asi kutengesa mu $ 3 kusvika ku $ 25 muganhu kana hutsva, haisi kunyatsoonekwa sechinhu chinodiwa kubva pakuona kwevatori iko ikozvino.

  Zvakakoshawo kunzwisisa kuti zvimwe zvezvirongwa izvi ndezvekuona mazambiringa, zvichireva kuti zvakarongedzwa kana kufuridzirwa nezvikamu zvechokwadi zvevintage. Avo vanobatanidza mabhizimisi ezvitoro kune dzimwe nhengo dzimwe nguva vanokanganisa zvikamu izvi zvemazambiringa. Nzira yakanakisisa yekuita nayo manzwiro ehuhu, huvakwa uye zvikamu zvezvinhu izvi zvakatarisa ndekushanyira nzvimbo apo mabhandi matsva ari kutengeswa. Kana uchinge waona musiyano mushure mekuvakwa kwemashure uye marudzi ematombo ari kushandiswa iye zvino, kusiyana kunoonekwa.

  Izvo zvinhu izvi zvinogona kuwanikwa mune ramangwana here? Izvozvo zvinogona. Zvishongo zvisingabatsiri zvakaitwa makumi emakumi adarika apfuura, kusanganisira zvidimbu zvakawanda zveBakelite, zvakatengeswa zvisina mari pazvaive zvitsva. Zvakatora nguva yakawanda kuti vave vanhu vanokosha pamwe chete, zvisinei, uye hapana mavimbiso. Mamwe marudzi emahombekiti-akatengesa zvishongo zvakavezwa mukati me1950 uye '60s zvinogona kunge zvakaoma kutengesa kune vashandi vemazuva ano.

  Zvimwe ndezvimwe mishonga yekutsvaga pamba yekutsvaga, iyo inogona kutengeswa muhuwandu hwakawanda zvichienderana nechishuwo chekuunganidza rimwe nerimwe. Zvigadziriswa naHeidi Daus, somuenzaniso, zvine zvinyorwa zvinotevera kunyange zvazvo zvikaitwa muChina. Misiyano ndeyokuti kufanana netsamba yehuta inoratidzwa pano, iyo yakakwirira muhutano uye ine imwe yepamusoro yekutengesa kukosha kwepamusoro apo iyo ichitsva pakuenzanisa nezvidimbu zvakatengeswa muzvitoro zvekutengeserana. Nokuda kwechikonzero ichi, vanofananidza zviri nani muchikafu chinokonzerwa nemhando yezvishongo zvinotaurwa pamusoro apa.