Routine Mail: Nhoroondo yepaIndaneti kuTampu Vanotora
Kana iwe wakabatanidzwa mukutora matanho, zvichida wakasangana nezwi rokuti "chifukidziro" uye ungadai wakagumburwa pamusoro pezvazvinoreva mumamiriro ezvinhu aya. Izwi rokuti "chifukidziro" rinodzokera shure kunotangira matanho uye kunyange mazuva ekutanga-envelopu apo vanhu nguva dzose vaiputira pepa rinowanikwa papepa yavo yekudzivirirwa, nokudaro vachigadzira chifukidzo. Kubva pamazuva iwayo okutanga, shoko rokuti "chifukidziro" rave richishandiswa kurondedzera chero chidimbu chepapepa chinotungamira kuburikidza ne-post system.
Kune vasina kuonekwa, vanotaridzika sevhesipiti dzese, uye kune vasiri mutori, ndizvo zvavari. Asi kumunhu anonyatsoziva, mumwe munhu anokwanisa kuona zviratidzo zvakajeka zvakadai sokukanganisa, kushandiswa kwechitema, nzira yekuisa, kana nhamba ipi yezvikonzero zvinoita kuti chifukidzo chinakidze uye chakakodzwa-chakakodzera, chinhu chacho chakamira kuva sevhovupu pakarepo paakapinda post system.
British yakabudisa matampu ekutanga munyika yose muna 1840. Pamberi pekutanga iyo "Penny Black" matampu yakabudiswa, yakavhara pasina matampu, ine zvinyorwa zvinyorwa zvinyorwa kana kuti zvigadziriswa zvinyorwa kuti zviratidze kubhadhara uye nzira ikozvino yaunganidzwa sechinyorwa chisingatauri.
Kutanga US Stamps
Muna 1847, US yakabudisa matampampuri ayo okutanga:: 5-Franklin uye Washington-10-cent, iyo yakabereka dhipatimendi rekutanga reUnited States Post Office. Mamwe makore apfuura, National Post Museum muWashington yakaratidza mutsara mukuru wehovha yakataurirana neyekutanga matanho maviri akamboratidzwa.
IkoScott Classic Specialized Catalog inotanga neyiyi inovhara mumatengo ayo yehutano hwakanaka hwematampu uye pamusoro pevhavha. IkoScott inotsvaga US stamps pamusoro pekuvhara kusvika mugore ra1940. Icho ndicho cutoff point yemakore ekutanga sezvinotsanangurwa naScott. Kunyange zvakadaro, kune nzvimbo dzakawanda dzinofadza dzekuunganidza kuunganidza izvo zvisati zvanyorwa nezvinyorwa zvakawanda.
Izvo zvinodanwa kuti Prexies ndezvimwe zvekupedzisira zvevadzidzi veUnited States. Ichi chinyorwa chemasitampu, anozivikanwa sePresidential Issue, yakabudiswa kubva muna 1938 kusvika muna 1954, yakaramba ichingowanikwa mukudarika pamusoro pemakore, uye inofukidza kuti kusvikira munguva pfupi yapfuura yainzi inowanikwa uye inotengeswa nokuda kwekutengeswa kwezvinhu zvino yava kuenda kune madhora pane kuderedza. Kunyange zvazvo zvaizova zvakanaka kuti mutengi atenge Prexie yakavhara mumakore apfuura, ivo vachiri kutengesa zvakakwana uye havazoputsi bhangi, sezvakawanda zvidhori zvekare zvepachivande zvinogona kuita.
Nguva inotevera mushure mokunge maTexies anosanganisira zvinyorwa kubva muna 1940 zvichienda mberi. Izvi zvinowira muchikwata chenhoroondo yemahofisi yemazuva ano. Kukosha kwezvinhu izvi kunogadziriswa zvakanyanya kana zvishoma pamusika, kwete chero kero. Kubvira munenge muna 1980, matampampuri ainge asina kuwandisa pamishu, saka kushandiswa kwakakodzera kwavo pachivako kunogona kuva kwakaoma kuwana, zvichiita kuti zvinhu zvinoshamisa zvinenge zvisingaratidzike sezvizhinji kune vasina kudzidza.