Optical Lens
Pamberi pekamberi kemera kune lenzi yegirazi inotarisa chiedza mukati memuviri wekamera uye kupinda mufirimu. Mukati memutumbi wemarara, pane zvimwe zvimwe zvinonzi optical lenses zvinowedzera kuchenesa mufananidzo. Aya majekisi dzimwe nguva anonzi "zvikamu".
Filter Threads
Pamberi pekutanga lens optical, kune ringin'i duku nefrey thread inopinda mairi. Izvi zvinokonzera tsvina dzinobvumira mafiritsi uye zvimwe zvigadzirwa kuti zvive nyore kusungirirwa mberi kwe lens.
Lensiti imwe neimwe inotakura chikamu chemaminiti maviri inotaurira hupamhi hwepamberi yekubatanidza.
Kutarisa Ring
Lens rimwe nerimwe rine rongedzo. Ichi chikamu che lens inotenderera kuitira kuti mufananidzo wacho afunge nezvechifananidzo. Pamera makamera, ichi chindori chinotungamirirwa nemodhini duku mukati mechirwere chero nguva apo mufananidzo wacho anosimudza bhodhi rekusunungura kubva pasi. Mhete idzi dzinowanzoiswa nhamba dzenhungamiro dzinoratidza kuti kure nechokuita chidzidzo ndechei pazvinotarisa.
Focal Length Ring
Lens rimwe nerimwe rinoswededza ruzivo rune ringirosi yakakura. Iri ring rinobvumira munyori wemifananidzo kuti afundire mukati kana kusvitsa pane nyaya. Mazimbe aya anowanzotsanangurwa nehukuru hwavo. Somuenzaniso, lens inogona kutumidzwa lens 70-300mm. Izvi zvinoratidza kuti lens inokwanisa kudhonza kubva 70mm kusvika 300mm. Muenzaniso wemifananidzo yakatorwa nehutano hwakasiyana-siyana.
Aperture Ring
Nhete yekuvhara pamwero inobvumira mufananidzo kuti atonge nzvimbo mukati memwenje.
Izvi zvinogadziriswa pane lens vachishandisa F-Stops. Pamera makamera, iyo inogona kugadziriswa chete kuburikidza nemuviri wekhamera F-Stop zvirongwa.
Aperture
Nzvimbo iyi inoshandiswa kugadziriswa mumutambo unoshandiswa kubvumira chiedza mufirimu kana digital digiti. Ukuru hwekuvhara kunoenzaniswa ne-F-Stop.
Kuzarura kukuru kwemafuro kunoguma nekudzikisa kuduku kunoda kuzarura chifananidzo uye kuderera kwemaunda (zvishoma mukutarisa). Kuzaruka kwemukati kunobatsira pakuwedzera chiedza kunoratidzika mufananidzo uye nekuwedzera kwebasa (kunyanya mukutsvaga).
Lens Mount
Iko lensi inoputika inzvimbo yesimbi iyo yakasungirirwa mukati mechimiro chakanaka kuti ikwanise imwe ikamera yemuviri wemhando. Mutambi wega wega wekhamera anoshandisa rakasiyana-siyana gomo rekugadzira. Ikosi yacho inowanikwa kumakera pachitsiko chendaneti chemarara ichikomberedza nekatsana kadiki maviri yemuviri wekhamera uye lens. Iyo lens inobva yashandurwa zvinyoronyoro munzvimbo. Iko lens rinoputirawo ine mazita anowirirana nevanosangana pajeri ring lens kuitira kuti ikamera isarudze lens.