Yaiva Iko Monopoly Railroads Real?

Munhu wese anoziva kuti motokari mumutambo Monopoly ndiyo Pennsylvania, B & O, Reading, uye Short Line. Asi vanhu vangani vanoziva kuti zvitatu zvechina zvaiva zvechokwadi?

Mutambo wemutambo wakabva paAlantic City, New Jersey. Zvinotoshamisa kuti, kunyange zvazvo idzi dzezvikepe dzaive dzose dzinowanikwa munzvimbo iyi, kazhinji dzichibatanidzwa mune zvayo maitiro emabhizinesi evanhu, dzimwe dzakawanda hadzina kushanda kumhenderekedzo yegungwa resort town.

• 01 ye 04

  Pennsylvania Railroad

  Izvo zvinokudzwa PRR dzimwe nguva zvinonzi sePennsy, yakasimbiswa se "The Standard Railroad yeNyika". Mutsara wepakutanga wakabatana neFiladelphia nePittsburgh, asi nzira dzePennsylvania dzakashumira nzvimbo yakagadzirwa neNew York, Chicago, St. Louis, uye Washington DC. Mukutaura kwemugwagwa, Pennsylvania yakanga iri kwemakore akawanda igwagwa guru kupfuura mamwe ose munyika.

  IPennsylvania yakashandira Atlantic City, kuburikidza nesangano rakabatanidzwa 50/50 neChechi inozivikanwa sePennsylvania-Reading Seashore Lines.

  Muna 1968 yakabatanidzwa neNew York Central ndokuva Penn Central. The Penn Central yakazowanikwa neConrail, uye pakupedzisira neNorfolk Southern Railway. Asi iyo Pennsylvania inoramba iine imwe yemigwagwa yakakurumbira pakati pevatengesi nhasi.

• 02 of 04

  B & O Railroad

  Gwara reBaltimore neOhio rekutanga rakarongwa kuti rive mutambo unobatana nechiteshi cheBaltimore kusvika kune "nzvimbo yakakodzera" paOhio River. Kuvakwa kwaro muna 1827 kwakaratidza gwaro rekutanga revanhu rekufambisa. Nyika yeMadgannia yakazopa B & O musarudzo kuvaka mutsara kubva kuBaltimore kuenda kuWashington, DC Kubva izvi zvakatanga, B & O yakakura kushumira yakafanana nzvimbo yakafanana nePennsylvania Railroad.

  B & O nePennsylvania vakanga vari kurwisana nehasha, zvikurukuru munzvimbo yePittsburgh apo Pennsylvania bumbiro rezvemitemo pacharo rakanga ravhara B & O kubva kuchengetedza migwagwa yapfuura kuenda kunharaunda kudzivirira PRR. Vaya vaviri vakakwikwidzana munharaunda inenge yakafanana kubva kuJersey City kuenda kuWashington.

  B & O haina kushandira Atlantic City, asi yakanga ine chido chekutarisira muCentral Railroad yeNew Jersey iyo yakaita.

  Kufanana nePennsylvania, Baltimore neOhio vakashanda kwemakore anopfuura zana. Asi muna 1963 B & O yakava chikamu che Chessie System, iyo yakazobatana neSeaboard System Railroad kuti ive CSX.

• 03 of 04

  Kuverenga

  Tora rwendo paChidzidzo. The Philadelphia and Reading Railroad, gare gare kuverenga Company, chaizvoizvo inonzi inonzi 'redding'. Yakave yakarongwa kuti ivakwe rutivi pakati pekuverenga naFiladelphia, Pennsylvania.

  I "RDG" yakashumira Pennsylvania, Delaware, New Jersey, uye Maryland asi yakaita pfuma yakawanda nekubvisa mashala kubva kumigodhi kusvika kumaguta munyika idzi dzose. Kunyange zvazvo zvishoma zvishoma nezvishoma, Kuverenga kwaiva nhengo huru pane dzose munyika kuburikidza nemari pane imwe nguva nekuda kwekutsvaga kwayo minda. Iri simba rinouya nemitemo mitsva yehurumende inotaura nezvekutengeserana kwekambani dzemakambani ane minda nemigwagwa dzinoshumira nadzo.

  Muna 1976, Reading Reading yakatengesa zvigaro zvaro zvekutima kuConrail. IPennsylvania-Reading Seashore Line pfuma yakaiswawo pamwe chete.

• 04 we 04

  Short Line

  Mutambo weMonopoly's Short Line hauna kutumidzwa kunzira chaiyo yehupenyu. Mutambi wemutambo wacho anonzi akave nekambani kaduku rechitima chembambo, Shore Fast Line, mupfungwa apo iye akatumidza mutambo wacho. Izwi iri mutsara mutsva rinoshandisa kune chero nzira ipi zvayo yakagadzirirwa yegwagwa ine nzira inogadzirisa nzvimbo shoma kana nzvimbo duku.

  Kunyange zvazvo dzakawanda zvitsotsi izvi zvakatengwa nematambudziko makuru kana kungobuda kunze kwebhizimisi, ivo vari kure nekusingaperi. Nhasi iyo isina mari inonzi American Short Line uye Regional Railroad Association (ASLRRA) ine nharaunda dzinopfuura 400 dzomumigwagwa dzinobatanidza 29% emigwagwa yezvitima muAmerica.