Mishonga Yakanaka kubva kuTime-Teplitz, Bohemia
Iwe unogona kuziva amphora sechimiro chikuru cheGreean vase yakagadzirwa pakutanga yakagadzirirwa kuchengetwa. Asi zita rokuti Amphora, iro rakange rakagadzirirwa pane zvinhu zvakawanda zvakasvika kuma1800s uye kumavambo ekuma1900, zvakare rinotaura nezvehuni hwehari hwakagadzirwa muTable-Teplitz nzvimbo yeBohemia munguva yeArt Nouveau. Izvi zvinotengeswa nevatengesi nevatori se "Teplitz" nguva nenguva.
The Best Amphora Wares
Iko yekutanga Amphora mhizha yainzi Reissner, Stellmacher & Kessel achishandisa tsvuku "R St K" chiratidzo kutanga muna 1892.
Iyo kambani yakatangwa naAlfred Stellmacher. Mukubatanidza maitiro asina kujairika ane glazes inotyisa, kambani ino inozivikanwa seyakanakisisa muAmphora kunyange zvazvo kune vamwe vakawanda vagadziri vezvinhu zve ceramic munzvimbo yeT Turn-Teplitz muna 1900.
Basa raR.S. K. rakaiswa muUnited States muna 1893 paChicago World's Fair apo vakapiwa mukana we "best in show". Kuonekwa kwavo muSt. Louis World's Fair muna 1904 kwakagamuchirawo zvakakosha mukurumbira wavo sevatters ve pottery. Kupfuura zana remakore gare gare, zvishandiso zvavo zvichiri zvinotevera kune vateki vomuumbi.
Amphora Influences and Wares
Izvo zvigadzirwa zvevhu zvinoshandiswa neR. R. K. zvinonzi zvakakwikwidzana naGrueby naRookwood zvakabudiswa panguva imwechete. Izvozvo zvingave zvechokwadi, asi Amphora inowanzozivikanwa nokuda kweArt Nouveau yakawanda uye inoyerera inopikisa mukuenzanisa nevekugara kwayo.
Imwe nzira yakasiyana inobatanidza Amphora ndiyo "gomo rinokonzera mwenje vase" iye zvino anonyanya kukoshesa nevatori.
Zvizhinji zveAmphora zvikabatanidza nyoka, shiri dzinobhururuka zvakanyanyisa, mapurisa, uye kunyange mhirizhonga dzenhema dzakagadzirwa zvakajeka muzvirongwa zvavo. Izvi zvinogona kuva zvimwe zvezvikamu zvakadhura zvakapfuma kuti zvive nazvo zvakare. Zvechokwadi, kukohwa kweLes Cohen kwakatengeswa mugore ra2012 kwakabata huwandu hwezvidimbu zveAmphora zvinokosha uye dzakawanda dzazvo zvakatengeswa zvakananga mumatare mashanu.
Amphora Busts
Mukuwedzera kune vasesiti yakawanda, Amphora artistry inoreva kuti yakawanda-yakagadzirwa mabhasi echikadzi pamwe chete. Zvikamu izvi zvinoratidzira unyanzvi hwakanakisisa hwekugadzira uye hunonyanya kushandiswa kwekutaura.
Mabhazi makuru aive anodhura kunyange nekutanga kwezana remakore rechi20 zvokuti zvishomanana zvakagadzirwa zvichienzaniswa nezvidimbu zviduku. Kune vateresi nhasi, izvi zvinoita kuti mienzaniso mikuru uye inoyevedza iwedzere kuwana uye yakanyanya kuda. Kuwana ivo pasina rumwe rudzi rwekukuvadza kune zvinyorwa zvavo zvakanyatsogadziriswa makore anopfuura zana kubvira pavakagadzirirwa zvakare kuwedzera kune kukosha kwavo.
Artist Signed Pieces
Mumwe wevanyori vakazivikanwa vari kushanda munzvimbo yeT Turn-Teplitz aiva Paul Dachsel, mukwambo waAlfred Stellmacher, uyo akashongedza mabasa akaitwa muR.S. K kambani kubva muna 1892 kusvika muna 1905. Idzi dzimwe nguva dzaiva neDP pamwe chete iyo fekitari inoshandiswa panguva iyoyo. Zvimwe zvakasimbiswa neDachsel zvinoshandiswa zvinotevera pakuunganidza. Akasiya R. St. K muna 1905 kutanga ndiye kambani yake.
Mamwe Masimba muTende-Teplitz Region
Nzvimbo yeT Turn-Teplitz yeBohemia yakatora tsika yakawanda yezvinhu zvakanakisa zvekutengesa zvakaitwa muDresden pedyo neGermany. Mukuwedzera, The Imperial Technical School yeCeramics & Associated Applied Arts haina kungobudisa zvinhu zvakanaka zvekramiki kutanga muna 1885, asi dzakadzidziswa vazhinji veAmphora artists vakashanda munzvimbo yacho kusvika muna 1917 apo chikoro chakavharwa.
Vadzidzi vakadzidza kuoma kwakanyanyisa dhaka kunosanganisira zvinhu zvakafuridzirwa neArt Nouveau themes pamwe nekuvandudza unyanzvi hwavo hwekushongedza uye ziso rakanaka rekugadzira.
Dzidza Zvakawanda Pamusoro peAmphora uye Zvimwe Zvema Art Nouveau Wares
Tsanangudzo yakaisvonaka yekutarisa ruzivo pamusoro penguva yeArt Nouveau nezvimwe pamusoro pezvikwata zveAmphora uye zvigadzirwa Art Art, 1890-1914 naPaul Greenhalgh. Iwe unogonawo kuedza kutsvaga kopi yezvinyorwa zvisiri kudhinda zita rinonzi Monsters uye Maidens - Amphora Pottery yeArt Nouveau Era naByron Vreeland. Bhuku rino rinosanganisira zvizhinji zvekunakidza, uye dzimwe nguva zvinotyisa, mienzaniso yeAmphora iyo vashandi vanotsvaga vanoda nhasi.