Chinofanira Kuziva NezveBhechi Yekare
Bhasikoro nerudziro ishoko re velocipede, zvinoreva kuti rine mavhiri uye munhu anopa simba. Mamwe mabhasikoro echokwadi epakutanga akaitwa pakati pemakore ekuma1800 akange achinzi velocipedes nevakagadziri. Dzidza nezveiyo yekare mabhasikoro pamwe chete nemiti yakawanda yevintage vintage models inoshandiswa nevatori nhasi.
01 of 06
Kutanga Ne "Dandy" kana "Hondo Hobby"
whitemay / Getty Images Imotokari yekutanga yevanhu ine mavhiri maviri yakanzi "dandy" kana "hobby horse," uye dzimwe nguva mazita maviri akabatanidzwa kuva "dandy horse." Vaizivikanwawo seDraisiennes, sezvo vakaberekwa nemuumbi weGermany Karl Drais.
Kudanana kusvika kumavambo ekuma1800, izvi zvaive zvakasiyana nemabhasikoro sezvatinovaziva nhasi nokuti vakanga vasina pedals. Mutasvi waro aizovamanikidza uye vaende pamwe chete netsoka dzavo.
Yakaitwa yakakwana yehuni, mabhiza anonyangadza akanga asingatambudziki uye zvakaoma kuenzanisa. Vakabuda kunze kwemafashoni nekukurumidza, uye makumi emakore akapfuura mushure mekutsvaira kwemaviri-wheeler kwakatumirwa kune vatengi.
02 of 06
The Velocipede kana "Boneshaker"
whitemay / Getty Images Aya mabhasikoro ainzi velocipedes nevakagadziri, asi vatengi vaifamba navo vakauya nezita rezita rokuti "boneshakers." Sezvo iyo moniker inobata, mabhasikoro aya akanga asinganzwisisiki kutasva nekuda kwekusagadzikana kwekuvakwa kwavo kwakagadzirwa nesimbi yesimbi uye matayire, mavhiri maviri akaitwa namatanda, uye pedals zvakanamatirwa zvakananga kumusana wepamberi. Vamwe vakanga vane mabheji kumakumbo enghure, uye vazhinji vaiva nemabhero kuti vabatsire kufamba kune vanofamba nevanotasva mabhiza.
03 of 06
Penny-farthings kana High Wheel Bikes
Matthew Shaw / Getty Images Iyi ndiyo iyo vanhu vakawanda vanoshamwaridzana ne " antique " mabhasikoro, uye yekutanga kunotsanangurwa sebhazikoro. Nebhokisi rakatangira mberi (rakagadzirirwa kushandura bhasikoro nokukurumidza kudarika "mazana mapfupa" akaratidzwa pamusoro apa), uye gorosi duku shomanana, izvi zvinotarisa zvakasiyana zvakasiyana pakuenzanisa nemazuva ano mabhasikiti.
Mazita anowanzobatanidzwa nemutauro uyu inoita peni-farthing (kurondedzera marudzi maviri emari yeBritish ane kusiyana kwakakura muhukuru hwavo) uye high wheeler, asi dzimwe nguva kunonzi yakakwirira kana kuti yakawanda. Vamwe vachataura nezvavo se "mafupa," kunyange zvazvo zvisiri izvo zvakarurama. Vakanga vane matairi akaoma emabhora uye kwenguva refu mutauriri kuti zvechokwadi akaita kuti fambisi ishamise.
Iyo yakawedzera velocity yemabhasikoro aya yakanga yakanaka uye yakanaka, kunze kwekunge yava nguva yekugadzirisa. Vatasvi vemazhinji vakakandwa kubva mumabhasikoro sezvavakasvika pakurumidza kumira panguva yekuputsika, kunyange wutg chimwe chinhu sechinhu chakareruka sebwe kana rutsiro munzira yavo.
04 of 06
The Safety Bike
nastastic / Getty Images Bhasikoro rekuchengetedza raida kuti rive rinoshandisa ushamwari kupfuura penny-farthing. Iyi nzira yebhazikoro yakadzoserwa zvakare kuva nemavhiri maviri ehukuru hwakafanana, izvo zvakaita kuti zvive nyore kukwira nekufamba. Kuvandudzwa kwakawedzerwa kwaisanganisira kuwedzera kwemashure makumbo engoro yekushandisa kuti vabatsire mukukurumidza kuputika pasina kuve nehanhi rinotungamirira. Dhayi raibata matarenda akazogadziriswa nemapiresi echibhakera, izvo zvakawedzera kunyaradza kumhanyiko aya mabhasikoro.
Nekuwedzera kuchengeteka, uye kufamba kunofadza, vanhu vakawanda vaitamba mabhasikoro kuma1900 ekupedzisira. Chekutanga kuchengeteka mabhasikoro kwaive yakadhura kunyange zvakadaro, saka vaiwanzova nepamusoro pekirasi. Sezvo Kubudirira kweZvesiti kuchifambira mberi, mari yehudziro yakauya zvokuti vakawanda uye vakawanda vakashanda vechikoro vaishandiswa sevanotakura. Vakadzi zvakare vakava nehanya zvikuru nekutasva mabhiriji maviri mabhiriji munguva ino.
05 of 06
Schwinn's Fat Tire Bikes
Schwinn Centennial Phantom Reproduction Bike. trombonecharlie / eBay Mumakore ekuma1930, chigadzirwa chemabhasikoro chinonzi Schwinn chakazivisa bhasikoro rebhaibheri rainzi Excelsior. Yakave yakagadzirirwa vatasvi vamabhiza vakadai sevechiri kuyaruka. Zvinofadza kuti mufananidzo we Excelsior wakashanda semuenzaniso wekutanga mabhasikoro akaita makumi emakore gare gare.
Iko kambani yakaitawo yeAerocycle, Jaguar, uye Phantom inotonhorera vatori vatsva vanofarira kuwana muhutano hwakanaka nepakutanga yepende. Kunyange mumamiriro ezvinhu asina kunaka vanotengesa mazana emazuva ano. Zvikamu zvepakutanga kubva pamabhedha ekugadzirisa mabheji zvakakoshawo mari yakanaka kuna avo vanoita bhasikoro kudzorerwa .
Kungofanana neCenennial Phantom inoratidzwa pano, mamwe maitiro eSwwinn emazambiringa akashandurwa zvakare uye ari kuunganidzwa iye zvino ari oga. Izvi zvinotengesa mumutengo wakafanana wevintage models kana mune zvakanaka kwazvo.
06 of 06
Mabhasi ema1960 uye '70s
Schwinn Apple Krate bhasikoro nechigaro chebhanana uye michina yakakwirira. rockhound444fun / eBay Kufarira mabhasikoro kwakakura muma1960 uye mimwe mitero mitsva yakakurumbira. Chirungu chechitatu-chikafu chakanga chichitsvaga mumakore gumi, uye ipapo 10-speed derailleur racers nekunonoka kugadzirisa mazamu akachengeterwa vateereri gare gare. Derailleur yakagadzirwa makumi emakumi apfuura, chaizvoizvo, asi yakanga yakawanda muEurope kupfuura United States kusvika kuma1960.
Kunyange zvazvo paiva nevamwewo, Schwinn akaramba ari mukuru mukugadzira mabhasikoro muAmerica panguva ino. Basa ravo rinosanganisira vatatu vanofambisa vafambi uye Paramount mafashoni pamwe chete nehuwandu hunokurumidza 10-speed Varsity. Uyewo pane zvaidiwa maiva nemuenzaniso webhanana ane maitiro akareba akadai seStingray neGrey Ghost. Mazhinji emabhasikoro aya anotengesa kudarika $ 1 000 nhasi kana ari muhutano hwakanaka kune unhu hwakanaka.