Engobe (zita) rakanyanya kufanana nesimbi . Kusiyanisa ichocho ndechokuti engobes inogadzirwa kushandisa fritted material, iyo inoderedza shrinkage. Pamusana pekushandurwa uku mune zvikamu, engobes inoshandiswa pahuumbi yakatove yakagadzirwa. Kushandiswa kwe engobes kunogona kunyatsosvika kune 3000 BC, apo digs yakafukura potter yakavezwa.
Ndeupi musiyano pakati peebebe, slip, uye glaze?
Slips ndiyo inonyanya kuzivikanwa nekungosanganiswa kwevhu uye mvura uye kazhinji karaundi, yakadai seyididi kana tsvina.
Bhengi ine maitiro akafanana ekugadzirisa asi inogadzirwa nevhu shoma kupfuura slip; Zvose zvinoshandiswa zveebebe zvinoumbwa nemafuta kana silica. Flux inobatsira nzira yekuita ivhu remvura uye inoderedzawo kunyauka kwesilika.
Silica igira rekare; mune mamwe mazwi, '' oxyide inogona kuita nyore nyore kubva girazi 'uye inowanzoitwa kubva ku quartz pasi kusvika mupfupa wakaisvonaka. Izvo zvigadzirwa zve engbe zvinogara mukati mekutuka uye glaze, sechrisamic glaze inotsanangurwa se 'musanganiswa wezvinhu zvakakoswa zvinowanzosanganisira girazi risati yakanyungudutswa rakaitwa chidimbu uye rinoshandiswa kune muviri weCeramic kuburikidza nekupfira kana kuisa uye inokwanisa kukanganisa kumucheka girazi kana yakaoma uye ichidzingwa '. Iwe unogona kazhinji kutaurira musiyano pane chimwe chinhu chakapedzwa, sezvo glaze inowanzova nemakore akawanda ekupedzisira kupfuura kupera.
Iwe unofanira kushandisa rinobes mubasa rako rini?
Engobes inoshamisa zvikuru uye inogona kushandiswa mubasa rako kune zvikonzero zvakasiyana-siyana.
Chikonzero chikuru ndechokupa basa rako nekudzika kwemavara uye zvakasiyana-siyana zvinogona kugadzirwa nemhando iyi ye glaze. Engobes uye mashizha anowanzosava nekufambisa zvakanyanya mubhodhoro kana uchifambisa, saka ndiyo nzira yakanakisisa yekugadzira pombi yako kana uri kushandisa zvinyorwa zvakajeka zvakagadzirirwa uye maitiro , kunyanya kana uri kushandisa mavara akasiyana-siyana.
Engobes inogona kushandiswa kupa padzi kuwedzera kwakadzika uye kuonekwa pane zvayo yakashongedzwa.
Engobes uye mashizha anonamatira pamwe zvakanaka nokuti ivo vose vakaumbwa nemuviri wevhu. Iwe unofanirwa, zvisinei, uchiri nechokwadi chekuti basa rako rakaoma kusvika pachiganda rakaoma usati wamboipfekedza nechoko chako kana engobe uye uchichiisa mumoto.
Kana iwe chete uchida kuita kamwe chete, iwe unofanirwa kushandisa mashizha kana engobes, sezvo glaze inofanira kuiswa pachigamba chebasa iro rave rave riri bhisikiro . Iwe unogona kuzvipisa zvakare nechajeka glaze shure, icho chichasimbisa mukati mako nekugadzira pombi chinhu chakaisvonaka chinopenya.
Mazano ekuti ungashandisa sei engobes:
Iwe unogona kuva wakanyanyisa kugadzira mubhodhi rako rekushandisa paunenge uchishandisa engbe uye shandisa mimwe mivara yakawanda sezvaunoda. Mamwe mashomanana ekushongedza ari kushandisa engobes yekugadzira basa rako. Zvose zvaunoda kuita ndezvokufukidza chidimbu chako mune rimwe ruvara rwakakwana nebharoshi rakakura, kuve nechokwadi chekudururira chero upi zvaunopfurikidza uye wobva watiza mitsetse ichidzika kune imwe muvara. Zvakanakisisa kuzadza bhodhoro rinopinza nebhokisi duku nekuda kworudzi urwu rwekushanda. Zvadaro, zvinyoronyoro fungidza mavara maviri pamwe chete mundiro. Kuti unyanzvi hufambidzane kune dzimwe nzvimbo , ita mitsetse yako nenzira imwechete wozoshandura ndiro iyo.
Uchishandisa rutivi rwebhurashi yepende, dhonzai mizere yakananga kudarika dhigirii.
Iwe unogona kupora mavara uye maronda uye maitiro akaoma ne engobes. Kana iwe uchida kunyatsotsanangura, iwe unogona kushandisa penzura kuita zviratidzo pahari yako kutanga. Iwe unogona kutoita yako stencil kutanga uye kuisa zvakanyatsoita pabasa rako usati wasveta zvinyoro pamushandi wako kana engobe. Kupfekedza engobes yako ine mavara ndiyo imwe nzira inobatsira yekushongedza, ita kuti chipanje chako chive sechiedza kana chakaoma, sezvaunoda uye nemavara akasiyana-siyana sezvaunoda. Kudonongodza pfungwa ne engobes uye mashizha anogona kusingaperi.